Lane Centering Simulation for Robustness Across Road Variations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automated driving assistance systems (ADAS) features, such as lane centering, are typically evaluated under ideal conditions, failing to account for real-world variations like road geometry, vehicle platform changes, and sensor noise, which affects their robustness and performance.

Innovation Solution

A simulation platform is developed to evaluate the robustness of lane centering ADAS features by generating various scenarios with adjusted parameters, such as road geometry and vehicle variations, using closed-loop simulation tools to measure performance and improve algorithm robustness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If lane centering algorithms are evaluated under ideal conditions, then evaluation simplicity is maintained, but robustness and performance in real-world scenarios deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation simplicityVSAvoidrobustness in real-world scenarios
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual simulation environment that copies real-world driving scenarios, road geometries, and sensor conditions to evaluate lane centering algorithms. This allows comprehensive testing of robustness without requiring physical road tests, thus maintaining evaluation simplicity while improving reliability through realistic scenario replication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The simulation platform systematically varies parameters such as road geometry, vehicle platform characteristics, and sensor noise levels to test algorithm performance under diverse conditions. By changing these parameters in controlled virtual environments, the system evaluates robustness without the complexity of physical testing across multiple real-world locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If simulation platforms incorporate multiple variations in road geometry, vehicle platforms, and sensor noise, then robustness evaluation improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness evaluationVSAvoidsimulation platform complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The simulation platform is designed as a universal system that can evaluate multiple vehicle platforms, road geometries, and sensor configurations within a single integrated environment. This multi-functional approach allows comprehensive robustness evaluation without requiring separate testing systems for each variation, thus improving reliability while managing complexity through consolidation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The virtual simulation environment acts as an intermediary between algorithm development and physical road testing. It mediates the complexity by providing a controlled virtual space where diverse scenarios can be tested without the logistical and operational complexities of physical testing across multiple real-world conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If closed-loop simulation tools are used to measure performance, then measurement accuracy improves, but computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance measurement accuracyVSAvoidcomputational requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The simulation platform performs preliminary evaluations of lane centering algorithms in virtual environments before physical deployment. By conducting comprehensive performance measurements and optimizations in the virtual space first, the system reduces the need for extensive iterative physical testing, thus improving measurement accuracy while managing computational resources efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12139137B2Simulator for evaluating vehicular lane centering system
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12139137B2 patent drawing
  • US12139137B2 patent drawing
  • US12139137B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes providing a simulation environment that simulates a vehicle. The method includes providing the vehicular lane centering algorithm to the simulation environment, generating a base scenario for the vehicular lane centering algorithm for use by the simulated vehicle, and extracting, from the simulation environment, traffic lane information. The method also includes measuring performance of the vehicular lane centering algorithm during the base scenario using the extracted traffic lane information and generating a plurality of modified scenarios derived from the base scenario. Each modified scenario of the plurality of modified scenarios adjusts at least one parameter of the base scenario. The method also includes measuring performance of the vehicular lane centering algorithm during the plurality of modified scenarios using the extracted traffic lane information.