Laser Alignment System for Power Saw

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power saws with laser alignment devices are costly and consume valuable space due to complex mechanisms requiring multiple adjustments, which are not efficiently utilized in compact designs.

Innovation Solution

A power saw with a laser alignment device featuring a slideable carriage that moves relative to the cutting assembly with only one degree of freedom, primarily along an axis of translation, and a laser body lock to secure the laser in place, reducing the number of parts and manufacturing costs while maintaining precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a laser alignment device with multiple degrees of freedom is provided to allow adjustment for manufacturing errors and blade changes, then alignment precision and adaptability are improved, but device complexity and space consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential adjustment capability needed for blade thickness compensation, removing unnecessary adjustment mechanisms. The laser emitter is mounted on a simple linear adjustment mechanism that allows only lateral movement parallel to the blade, eliminating complex rotational and angular adjustments while maintaining sufficient alignment precision for practical use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by providing adjustment capability only where specifically needed (lateral position of the laser emitter) rather than allowing full six-degree-of-freedom adjustment. The mounting structure provides precise lateral adjustment along a single axis while constraining all other movements, creating a simplified system that addresses the specific alignment requirements without unnecessary complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If a laser alignment device with multiple adjustment mechanisms is provided to compensate for manufacturing errors, then adaptability is improved, but space consumption and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidspace consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the critical adaptability function of adjusting for blade thickness variations, removing redundant adjustment capabilities. The laser emitter is mounted on a compact linear slide mechanism that provides lateral adjustment parallel to the blade, enabling the system to adapt to different blade thicknesses without requiring multiple adjustment axes or complex mechanisms that would consume excessive space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The simplified single-axis adjustment mechanism serves multiple purposes: it compensates for blade thickness variations, accommodates different blade positions, and maintains alignment precision across various cutting configurations. This universal adjustment approach replaces multiple specialized adjustment mechanisms, reducing overall space requirements while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If a compact laser alignment device is provided to save space on the saw, then space efficiency is improved, but adjustment capability and alignment precision may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace efficiencyVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by concentrating the adjustment capability precisely where needed for alignment accuracy. The laser emitter is mounted on a compact linear slide mechanism that provides controlled lateral movement parallel to the blade, ensuring precise adjustment in the critical dimension while maintaining a space-efficient overall design. This targeted approach maintains alignment precision without requiring bulky adjustment mechanisms in other directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10265787B2Laser alignment system for saw
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 ROBERT BOSCH TOOL
  • US10265787B2 patent drawing
  • US10265787B2 patent drawing
  • US10265787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power saw includes a bevel member and a cutting assembly pivotably connected to the bevel member. The cutting assembly includes a blade, a blade guard at least partially covering the blade, and at least one machined cutting assembly surface. A laser alignment device is connected to the cutting assembly. The laser alignment device includes a laser body fixed to a slideable carriage having a machined carriage surface that directly engages the machined cutting assembly surface. The slideable carriage is configured to move relative to the machined cutting assembly surface with substantially only one degree of freedom defined by an axis of translation.