Multi-Beam Laser Position Adjustment for Flexible Display Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing laser processing methods require frequent changes in equipment structure to accommodate different processing targets, leading to inefficiencies and increased costs due to the need for complex adjustments and potential errors in laser beam alignment.

Innovation Solution

A laser processing method that splits a laser beam into multiple beams and uses a position adjustment equipment with a flexible transmission plate to adjust the distance between beams by leveraging refractive index differences, allowing for flexible bending and curvature adjustments without altering the laser beam source or splitter, enabling versatile processing without component changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the equipment structure is changed to accommodate different processing targets, then the processing versatility is improved, but the device complexity and adjustment time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing versatilityVSAvoidequipment structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single laser processing apparatus that can handle multiple processing targets and patterns through software control. The system uses a beam splitter to divide laser beams and independently control multiple beams to process different areas simultaneously, eliminating the need for dedicated equipment for each processing type. This multi-functional approach allows one apparatus to perform various laser processing tasks that would traditionally require separate specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the laser beam into multiple separate beams using a beam splitter. Each beam can be independently directed to different processing areas on the target material. This segmentation allows simultaneous processing of multiple locations with different parameters, providing versatility without requiring multiple complete laser systems, thus reducing overall device complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the equipment structure is changed to accommodate different processing targets, then the processing versatility is improved, but the adjustment time and potential for errors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing versatilityVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing software-controlled, dynamically adjustable laser beam paths and processing parameters. Instead of physically reconfiguring equipment for different tasks, the system allows real-time dynamic adjustment of beam directions, focal points, and processing parameters through computer control. This enables rapid switching between different processing targets and patterns without mechanical adjustments, significantly reducing setup time while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical adjustment systems with software-based control mechanisms. Rather than physically moving mirrors, lenses, or other optical components to adapt to different processing targets, the system uses computational methods to control beam paths and processing parameters. This substitution eliminates time-consuming manual adjustments and reduces the risk of alignment errors while preserving the ability to process various targets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If complex optical element replacements are performed, then the processing capability is improved, but the costs and potential for errors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidcost and complexity of optical element replacements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by using a beam splitter to create multiple copies of the original laser beam. These copied beams can be independently directed to different processing areas, enabling simultaneous multi-location processing. This approach provides enhanced processing capability without requiring multiple complete laser systems or complex optical element replacements, thereby reducing costs while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universality through a single laser source that serves multiple processing functions simultaneously. By using software control and beam splitting, one laser apparatus can perform various processing tasks on different materials and patterns without requiring specialized optical elements for each application. This reduces the need for expensive optical element replacements while maintaining diverse processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for efficient and flexible laser processing across various targets without the need for frequent equipment adjustments, reducing errors and costs associated with complex optical element replacements, while maintaining precise beam alignment.

Implementation Method 1

splitting a laser beam emitted from a laser beam source into a plurality of laser beams by using a laser beam splitter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection and refraction: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

transmitting at least two of the plurality of laser beams through a position adjustment equipment that is on paths of the at least two laser beams in order to adjust a distance between the at least two laser beams by using a difference between a refractive index of an element of the position adjustment equipment and a refractive index of a peripheral environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11213914B2Laser processing method and method of manufacturing display apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11213914B2 patent drawing
  • US11213914B2 patent drawing
  • US11213914B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a laser processing method capable of performing various types of processing while reducing a need to change components and method of manufacturing a display apparatus by using the laser processing method. The laser processing method includes: splitting a laser beam emitted from a laser beam source into a plurality of laser beams by using a laser beam splitter; and transmitting at least two of the plurality of laser beams through a position adjustment equipment that is on paths of the at least two laser beams in order to adjust a distance between the at least two laser beams by using a difference between a refractive index of an element of the position adjustment equipment and a refractive index of a peripheral environment.