Laser Beam Shaping Lens for Secure Printed Image Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for securing printed images on identification documents using laser technology are complex, expensive, and time-consuming, and lack effective security against fraudulent modifications.

Innovation Solution

Placing a lens in the path of the laser beam to deform the beam and create pixels with specific shapes, making it impossible to reproduce the image without the corresponding lens, and optionally rotating the lens during printing to introduce a variable code.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional laser printing is used to secure images on identification documents, then the printing process is simple and fast, but the security against fraudulent modifications is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity against fraudulent modificationsVSAvoidcomplexity of securing method
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical parameter of the laser beam by introducing a lens that deforms it into a specific shape (e.g., star, cross, or other geometric patterns). This shape parameter becomes a security feature that is easy to verify but difficult to reproduce without the specific lens, thereby improving security while maintaining simplicity of the printing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds a new dimension to laser printing by not only printing the image but also embedding a shaped laser beam pattern within it. This additional dimensional feature (the beam shape) serves as a security element that can be easily detected with magnification, enhancing security without requiring complex additional systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If micro-perforations are created through laser technology to reproduce personalization information, then authentication capability is improved, but the process becomes long and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication capabilityVSAvoidtime required for printing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the security function from a separate complex process (micro-perforation authentication) and integrates it directly into the laser printing process itself. The shaping lens is placed in the laser beam path during normal printing, so security features are created simultaneously with the image, eliminating the need for separate authentication steps and reducing time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If image processing and calculation means are used to secure images by converting data to character type, then security is improved, but the process becomes complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity levelVSAvoidcomplexity of processing means
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex computational and image processing systems with a simple optical element (a shaped lens) placed in the laser beam path. Instead of using software algorithms to create security features, the physical deformation of the laser beam by the lens creates secure patterns directly, substituting mechanical/optical simplicity for computational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Productivity

If a lens is placed in the laser beam path to deform the beam and create specific pixel shapes, then security is enhanced and printing becomes faster, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidcomplexity of laser system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shaped lens serves multiple functions simultaneously: it focuses the laser beam to maintain printing precision, deforms the beam to create secure pixel shapes, and can be rotated to vary the pattern. This single component performs what would otherwise require multiple separate systems, so while it adds one element to the device, it enables multiple security and productivity functions without proportionally increasing overall complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method provides a simple, fast, and secure way to print images, easily detectable for authenticity, eliminating the need for complex calculations and enhancing security against fraudulent modifications.

Implementation Method 1

The personalization information 4 transferred to the card body 2 comprises... inscribed on the surface 3 of the card body by means of a laser beam, by burning the surface of the card body. The resulting local discoloration of the surface depends on the energy available, the writing time and the material of the card body used.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser heating: Laser

Implementation Method 2

placing a lens on the path of the laser beam, upstream or downstream of a focusing device, so as to modifying the shape of the laser beam and giving the resulting printed pixels a specific shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical refraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentEP2303589B1Securing of a printed image using a laser beam
Publication Date: 2014.07.02 THALES DIS FRANCE SA
  • EP2303589B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2303589B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2303589B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for securing a printed image using a laser beam (52). To this end, a lens (55) is provided in the path of the laser beam (52) upstream or downstream from a focussing device (56) in order to warp the laser beam and to impart a specific shape to the resulting printed pixels (61).