Laser Bleaching and Ink Printing for High Contrast Barcodes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for achieving high-contrast barcodes on packages are complex and costly, requiring labels, white ink, and special recirculation features, and often result in lower contrast compared to using laser bleaching alone.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising an ink-based printer and a laser bleaching subsystem, coordinated by electronics, which assesses the package surface reflectivity to generate an oxidized region and print a symbol with high contrast, eliminating the need for labels and white ink, and optimizing laser and ink placement for improved contrast.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If labels with black ink on white background are used, then barcode contrast is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebarcode contrastVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the label application step from the barcode marking process. Instead of applying a separate white label substrate and then printing black ink on it, the system directly modifies the package surface through laser bleaching to create the high-contrast background, removing the complexity of label handling and application equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces laser bleaching as an intermediary process between the package surface and the black ink printing. The laser creates an oxidized region that serves as a high-reflectivity background, mediating the contrast enhancement without requiring physical labels or complex multi-step printing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If white ink is used to print background, then barcode contrast is improved, but manufacturing cost and process complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebarcode contrastVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical printing process of applying white ink with a laser-based optical/thermal process. The laser bleaching subsystem uses photothermal effects to oxidize the package surface, creating a white background without any ink application, thereby eliminating the need for white ink and associated printing mechanics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical-chemical state of the package surface through laser-induced oxidation. By controlling laser parameters (power, speed, wavelength), the system transforms the dark package surface into a high-reflectivity oxidized region, achieving the white background effect through parameter-controlled material modification rather than material application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If laser bleaching is used alone, then barcode contrast is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebarcode contrastVSAvoidlaser and ink alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs laser bleaching as a preliminary action before ink printing. By pre-creating the high-reflectivity oxidized region on the package surface, the system establishes the contrast background in advance, allowing the subsequent ink printing to focus solely on applying the black symbol without the added complexity of simultaneous coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the barcode creation process into two distinct operational phases: first the laser bleaching phase to create the white background, then the ink printing phase to apply the black symbol. This temporal and functional segmentation reduces the precision requirements compared to simultaneous multi-component coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces complexity and costs, achieving higher contrast barcodes by directly printing on the package surface without labels or white ink, enhancing barcode reliability and meeting grading specifications.

Implementation Method 1

at least one laser bleaching subsystem including a laser operable to produce a laser beam, and an optical assembly operable to convey the laser beam onto the surface of the material to generate an oxidized region on the surface of the material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser-induced oxidation: Photo-oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS20240399779A1Method and apparatus for high contrast printing
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 MARKEM IMAJE CORP
  • US20240399779A1 patent drawing
  • US20240399779A1 patent drawing
  • US20240399779A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including medium-encoded computer program products, for a system including: at least one ink-based printer configured and arranged to provide ink to form a symbol on a surface of a material; at least one laser bleaching subsystem including a laser operable to produce a laser beam, and an optical assembly operable to convey the laser beam onto the surface of the material to generate an oxidized region on the surface of the material; and electronics communicatively coupled with the at least one ink-based printer and the at least one laser bleaching subsystem, the electronics being configured to coordinate control operations of the at least one ink-based printer and the at least one laser bleaching subsystem based on a nature of the surface of the material.