Automated Laser Processing of Porous Ceramic Diaphragms

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Solution Overview

Problem

The production of electrochemical sensors with diaphragms is complex and costly due to the need for specific ceramic materials, which are difficult to produce and store in small quantities, leading to logistical challenges and variations in sensor properties during manual processing.

Innovation Solution

A method for automated production of workpieces with diaphragms using a laser to process and adapt the properties of porous ceramic diaphragm bodies, allowing for the production of sensors with tailored pore sizes and densities, reducing variations and enabling the use of a single material for multiple sensor types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If specific ceramic materials are produced and stored for different sensor types, then the measurement precision and sensor performance are improved, but the device complexity and logistical efforts increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor performanceVSAvoidlogistical efforts
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by using a single type of porous ceramic material for all sensor types instead of producing different specific ceramics for each sensor type. This universal material can be processed into different pore structures to suit different sensor requirements, thereby reducing the complexity of producing and storing multiple specific ceramic materials while maintaining the necessary sensor performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of a single ceramic material through controlled processing to create different pore sizes and densities. By adjusting processing parameters such as temperature, time, and atmosphere during sintering, the same base material can produce diaphragms with varying properties suitable for different sensor applications, eliminating the need for multiple specific ceramic formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual processing methods are used for diaphragm production, then flexibility in handling different sensor types is maintained, but manufacturing precision and consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidconsistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical processing with automated laser processing. The laser system can be programmatically controlled to create precise pore structures in the ceramic diaphragm material. This substitution of mechanical/manual methods with a controllable energy-based process (laser) enables both high precision and adaptability, as the same system can be reprogrammed for different sensor types without sacrificing consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple specific ceramic materials are produced for different sensor types, then the manufacturing precision for each sensor type is improved, but the productivity and cost efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor type specificityVSAvoidcost efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by developing a single ceramic material formulation that can serve multiple sensor types. This universal material reduces the productivity losses associated with producing, storing, and managing inventories of multiple specific ceramic materials. The same material can be processed into different diaphragm configurations to meet various sensor requirements, thereby improving cost efficiency while maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the functions of multiple specific ceramic materials into a single universal material system. Instead of maintaining separate production lines and inventories for different ceramic types, the approach combines these into one material platform that can be adaptively processed. This merging eliminates redundant production steps and inventory management, thereby improving overall productivity and cost efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables efficient and automated production of electrochemical sensors with consistent properties, reducing logistical efforts and costs by allowing a single material to be used for various sensor types, improving measurement characteristics and sensor lifetime.

Implementation Method 1

processing the diaphragm body by means of a laser

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser heating: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS10723086B2Method for automated production of a workpiece having a diaphragm
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 ENDRESS HAUSER CONDUCTA GMBH CO KG
  • US10723086B2 patent drawing
  • US10723086B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for the automated production of a workpiece having at least one diaphragm, including a workpiece for an electrochemical sensor, including providing a workpiece that has a wall with at least one continuous opening through the wall, wherein a diaphragm body is affixed in the at least one opening, such that the diaphragm body completely fills a cross-section of the opening, and processing the diaphragm body by means of a laser.