Laser Consumable Lifetime Prediction Using Pulse-Based Training Data

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for predicting the lifetime of consumables in laser devices, such as laser chambers and line narrowing modules, are inaccurate due to individual variations and rely heavily on empirical predictions by field service engineers, leading to potential early or late replacements that can disrupt production.

Innovation Solution

A machine learning-based approach is employed to create training data and models that predict the lifetime of consumables by associating lifetime-related information with oscillation pulses, using a consumable management server to analyze data and provide precise replacement timing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If empirical prediction methods by field service engineers are used, then the prediction process is simple and quick, but the prediction accuracy is low and unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction process simplicityVSAvoidprediction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/empirical prediction method (field service engineer judgment) with an automated information processing system that collects operational data, calculates usage hours, and determines replacement timing through computer-based algorithms, thereby improving accuracy while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The laser device automatically collects its own operational data (oscillation pulse numbers, operational hours) and uses this data to determine consumable replacement timing without requiring external expert judgment, enabling the system to self-monitor and self-manage maintenance scheduling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If fixed replacement schedules are used, then maintenance planning is simple, but early or late replacements occur causing production disruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance planning simplicityVSAvoidproduction continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from static fixed replacement schedules to dynamic replacement timing that adapts to actual device usage patterns. The system continuously monitors operational data and adjusts replacement schedules based on real-time usage hours and pulse counts, preventing both early and late replacements while maintaining simple maintenance planning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously collecting operational data (oscillation pulses, usage hours) and using this information to determine optimal replacement timing. This closed-loop approach ensures replacements occur precisely when needed, avoiding production disruptions while keeping maintenance planning straightforward

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12579217B2Training data creation method, machine learning method, consumable management device, and computer readable medium
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 GIGAPHOTON INC
  • US12579217B2 patent drawing
  • US12579217B2 patent drawing
  • US12579217B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A training data creation method according to an aspect of the present disclosure is used for machine learning of a learning model for predicting lifetime of a consumable of a laser device. The method includes acquiring first lifetime-related information including data of at least one lifetime-related parameter of the consumable recorded in association with each of numbers of oscillation pulses during a period from start of use to replacement of the consumable, determining a first deterioration degree of the consumable based on the number of oscillation pulses, determining a second deterioration degree of the consumable based on the at least one lifetime-related parameter, determining a third deterioration degree of the consumable based on the first deterioration degree and the second deterioration degree, and creating training data in which the first lifetime-related information and the third deterioration degree are associated with each other.