Laser Cutter Slat Mount Design for Fast Slat Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Laser cutter worktables face issues with slag and debris buildup, leading to uneven surfaces, increased material waste, and the need for frequent slat replacement, which is labor-intensive and causes equipment downtime.

Innovation Solution

A modular slat system with a frame and slat mounts that allow for easy replacement of slats, featuring a slat guide with a channel and securing features that break away under excessive force, enabling efficient debris management and reducing wear on the worktable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If slats are used to form the worktable surface to minimize contact with workpieces, then the worktable can reduce material waste and damage risk, but the slats wear and become deformed over time requiring frequent replacement which is labor intensive and causes downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworktable performanceVSAvoiddowntime for slat replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The worktable is divided into multiple individual slats that can be independently removed and replaced. Each slat is a separate component that fits into the frame structure, allowing selective replacement of only the worn slats rather than replacing the entire worktable surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The slat retention system uses break-away securing features that can dynamically release under excessive force. This allows the slats to be easily removed when needed for replacement while maintaining secure attachment during normal operation, enabling quick replacement without specialized tools or complex procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If slats are repeatedly subjected to laser contact, slag cleaning, and loading/unloading of heavy workpieces, then the worktable can perform its cutting function, but the slats wear and become deformed requiring regular replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting capabilityVSAvoidslat lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The worktable surface is segmented into multiple replaceable slats, allowing individual slats to be replaced when worn without affecting the others. This extends the overall lifespan of the worktable by enabling selective renewal of worn components while maintaining continuous productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The slats are designed as consumable components that can be easily replaced when worn. The break-away securing features and simple retention mechanism make replacement so easy that the slats become replaceable short-life components rather than permanent fixtures, improving overall system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Strength

If the securing feature retains the slat within the slat support during normal operation, then the slat system maintains structural integrity, but the securing feature must break away when excessive force is applied to allow slat removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslat retentionVSAvoidslat replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The securing feature exhibits dynamic behavior, maintaining strong retention under normal operational forces but designed to break away when excessive force is applied. This dual-state characteristic enables both secure slat retention during cutting operations and easy slat removal for replacement without requiring specialized tools or complex procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The break-away securing feature is designed in advance to fail at a predetermined force threshold. This beforehand cushioning protects the overall worktable structure from damage by allowing the securing feature to sacrificially fail rather than transmitting excessive forces to the frame and other components during slat removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS20240238916A1Slat system and method for a laser cutter work surface
Publication Date: 2024.07.18 CONNAUGHTY IND INC DBA RUSHFORD MFG
  • US20240238916A1 patent drawing
  • US20240238916A1 patent drawing
  • US20240238916A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method that relates to an improved worktable design which facilitates easy replacement of slats on a work surface for a laser cutter. The work surface includes a frame that has a first slat mount and a second slat mount which extend along opposite sides of the frame. The first and the second slat mounts have a plurality of slat supports. A plurality of slat systems each extend from the first slat mount to the second slat mount at a corresponding one of the plurality of slat supports. Each of the plurality of slat systems includes a slat guide with a slat channel, and a slat that is configured to fit within the slat channel. The slat system is removable from the slat mount and the slat is replaceable from the slat system.