Format-Variable Laser Cutting Unit for Packaging Machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging machines require significant effort and costly, specialized cutting tools for format changes, leading to inefficiencies and high operational costs due to the need for custom-made complete cutting tools for each packaging shape.

Innovation Solution

A format-variable laser cutting unit with a control unit and data memory for storing cutting data and program packages for different pack formats, allowing for easy format changes and eliminating the need for complex, custom-made tools, using a freely positionable and programmable laser cutting tool that can produce various pack shapes with adjustable cutting paths and contours.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If custom-made complete cutting tools are used for each pack shape, then cutting precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidtool complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a single laser cutting tool that can process multiple pack formats by adjusting programming parameters rather than requiring separate custom cutting tools for each format. The control unit stores multiple data sets corresponding to different pack formats, allowing the same physical tool to perform multiple cutting functions through software configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical cutting tools with a laser cutting tool. The laser beam can be precisely positioned and controlled to cut various pack shapes without physical contact, eliminating the need for mechanical punches and dies that require custom fabrication for each format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If custom-made complete cutting tools are procured for each pack shape, then cutting precision is improved, but conversion time and operational cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidconversion time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit is designed to store multiple data sets for different pack formats, allowing operators to switch between formats by selecting different stored programs rather than physically changing tools. This universal control system eliminates the time required for tool procurement and installation when changing formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple data sets for different pack formats are pre-stored in the control unit's memory. When a format change is needed, the system simply retrieves the pre-prepared data set and activates the corresponding cutting path, eliminating the need for real-time tool setup or recalculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If format-variable laser cutting unit is used, then adaptability is improved, but manufacturing precision may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformat variabilityVSAvoidcutting precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The laser cutting tool with programmable control provides both high adaptability and precision. The laser beam can be precisely positioned and controlled to cut various pack shapes without physical contact, eliminating the need for mechanical punches and dies that require custom fabrication for each format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces conversion time and costs by enabling easy format changes and producing packs of different shapes without the need for custom tools, while also allowing for cost-effective production of packs with predetermined breaking points and coding capabilities, enhancing operational efficiency and flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

a format-variable laser cutting unit with a laser tool is provided

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ablation: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentEP1714886B1Packaging machine
Publication Date: 2008.10.01 MULTIVAC SEPP HAGGENMULLER GMBH & CO KG
  • EP1714886B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The machine (1) has a format variable cutting unit (11) to cut filled and sealed packings and including a positionable cutting tool with a controllable positioning unit. A control unit has a data memory in which data and/or software packages for individually provided packing formats are stored. A xy-axes system with two linear adjusting units is provided. The cutting unit and a working unit has a common control and/or supply unit. An independent claim is also included for a method for manufacturing packages from packings that are filled and sealed with packaged goods.