Laser Cutting Sheet Metal Web Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing long and complicated contour cuts in sheet metal webs are time-consuming and require large, costly apparatus due to the need for extensive movement paths of laser cutting units.

Innovation Solution

Divide the sheet metal web into overlapping processing strips with narrower working regions for each laser cutting device, allowing for sequential production of contour cuts by upstream and downstream units, enabling compact apparatus design and increased speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a single laser cutting device is used to produce long and complicated contour cuts, then the contour cut can be completed, but the production time increases and the apparatus size must be enlarged to accommodate broad movement paths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontour cut qualityVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the sheet metal web into multiple processing strips, each handled by a dedicated laser cutting device. This segmentation allows multiple contour cuts to be performed simultaneously on different strips, dramatically increasing production speed while maintaining cut quality through specialized narrow working regions for each device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the laser cutting unit moves extensively in the direction of transport to complete long contour cuts, then the full contour can be produced, but the apparatus overall size increases and production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontour cut completenessVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The contour cut task is segmented across multiple laser cutting devices, each responsible for a specific processing strip. This eliminates the need for a single device to traverse the entire length, allowing each device to have a compact working region while collectively covering the full web width

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of extending the apparatus in the direction of transport (one dimension), the patent distributes laser cutting devices across the width of the sheet metal web (another dimension). This dimensional shift allows parallel processing without increasing the apparatus length in the transport direction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If multiple laser cutting apparatuses are arranged along the conveying apparatus to produce different contour cuts, then production capacity increases, but the apparatus size and production cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontour cut capacityVSAvoidapparatus configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple laser cutting devices are merged into a single integrated apparatus that processes multiple processing strips simultaneously. This combining approach increases production capacity while avoiding the complexity and cost of separate apparatuses, as all devices share common support structures and control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for rapid and precise production of long contour cuts with a compact apparatus, reducing production time and cost while maintaining precision.

Implementation Method 1

a laser cutting device, of which the laser beam is always directed to the opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Implementation Method 2

a laser beam radiated by the first laser cutting device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser heating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9415467B2Method of and device for producing a contour cut in a strip of sheet metal
Publication Date: 2016.08.16 SCHULER PRESSEN GMBH & CO KG
  • US9415467B2 patent drawing
  • US9415467B2 patent drawing
  • US9415467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for producing a contour cut in a sheet metal web (BB) transported in a direction of transport (T) by means of a conveying apparatus (3). To accelerate the production of the contour cut, it is proposed in accordance with the invention to divide the sheet metal web (BB) into a plurality of overlapping processing strips and to assign successively two laser cutting units (10, 11) to at least two processing strips in the direction of transport (T).