Laser-Decorated Translucent Container with Reflective Silver and Black Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for decorating translucent containers, such as bottles and vases, lack the ability to create intricate designs and messages while maintaining the container's functionality and aesthetic appeal, particularly in enhancing visibility through illumination.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the application of a reflective silver layer and an opaque black layer on translucent containers, with selective removal of these layers using a laser guided by graphics files to create designs, followed by a translucent protective layer and optional color layers, and the inclusion of an illumination device for enhanced visual effect.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional labeling or silk screen methods are used to decorate containers, then the container can indicate contents or add basic decoration, but the ability to create intricate designs and messages is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign intricacyVSAvoiddecoration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The decoration process is segmented into multiple sequential steps: applying a reflective layer, applying an opaque layer, and then selectively removing portions of these layers to reveal the container surface underneath. This segmentation allows for intricate designs to be created through the negative space of removed material rather than attempting to apply complex patterns directly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical silk screen or labeling methods with a laser-based system for selective layer removal. The laser provides precise control over which portions of the reflective and opaque layers are removed, enabling intricate designs and messages with high manufacturing precision while maintaining ease of operation through automated laser guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple layers are applied to create intricate designs, then design complexity and visual appeal are enhanced, but the process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign detailVSAvoiddecoration process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of applying intricate designs directly onto the container surface, the patent inverts the approach by applying uniform reflective and opaque layers and then removing portions of these layers to reveal the container surface underneath. This inverted methodology simplifies the application process while achieving high design detail through selective material removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective and opaque layers serve as intermediary materials that facilitate the creation of intricate designs. These intermediate layers can be easily applied in uniform coats and then selectively removed using a laser, acting as a mediator between the simple application process and the complex final design outcome.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Illumination intensity

If the container remains translucent, then it maintains its functional and aesthetic properties, but the ability to create visible designs and messages is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign visibilityVSAvoidcontainer functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different optical properties to different local areas of the container. The reflective and opaque layers are selectively removed in specific locations to create designs, while other areas maintain their original translucent quality. This local differentiation allows visible designs to be created on the translucent container without compromising the overall container functionality and aesthetic properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The decorated container becomes a composite structure combining the original translucent container material with applied reflective and opaque layers. This composite construction allows the container to maintain its inherent translucency and functionality while the layered structure provides enhanced design visibility through light interaction with the different material properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of intricate designs and messages on translucent containers that are both visually appealing and functional, with the illumination device enhancing the appearance by projecting light through the removed sections, offering a unique decorative solution for various translucent items.

Implementation Method 1

removing portions of the silver and black layers is performed with a laser

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ablation: Laser Ablation

Implementation Method 2

the illumination device enhancing the appearance by projecting light through the removed sections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission through translucent material: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11421857B2Methods for decorating a translucent container
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 ONE OFFS PLUS LLC
  • US11421857B2 patent drawing
  • US11421857B2 patent drawing
  • US11421857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for decorating a translucent container including cleaning an exterior surface of the container and applying a silver layer to the exterior surface followed by a black layer applied over the silver layer. Portions of the silver and black layers are selectively removed to form one or more shapes using a laser. A translucent protective layer is applied over the entire exterior of the container.