Infrared Laser Droplet Drying Control for Inkjet Image Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current droplet drying devices in inkjet recording apparatuses face challenges in optimizing image quality due to variations in sheet type and printing speed, as the timing and position of infrared laser light application significantly impact optical density, and existing methods lack precise control mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A droplets drying device that includes an illuminating unit applying infrared laser light and a control unit to adjust the timing, position, and amount of laser light based on the attribute influencing image quality, such as sheet type and printing speed, to maximize optical density.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If infrared laser light is applied to droplets to enhance image quality, then optical density improves, but image quality becomes inconsistent across different sheet types and printing speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical densityVSAvoidimage quality consistency across different conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control of the infrared laser drying device by adjusting the timing, position, and amount of laser light application based on detected droplet states and printing conditions. The control unit modifies laser parameters in real-time to adapt to different sheet types and printing speeds, ensuring consistent image quality across varying conditions while maintaining high optical density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If laser light application parameters are fixed, then device complexity is reduced, but image quality varies with different sheet types and printing speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage quality consistencyVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback control mechanisms where the control unit monitors printing conditions, sheet type characteristics, and droplet drying states to dynamically adjust laser light application parameters. This feedback system enables the device to adapt to different conditions and maintain consistent image quality, justifying the increased control complexity through significant improvements in image quality consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If more ink is used to maintain image quality at higher printing speeds, then image quality is preserved, but ink consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidink usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary drying action using infrared laser light immediately after droplet ejection, optimizing the drying process before the ink fully sets on the sheet. This preliminary thermal treatment enhances drying efficiency, allowing the system to maintain high printing speeds without increasing ink consumption, as the laser energy compensates for reduced drying time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures consistent and high-quality image formation by optimizing the optical density of images on various sheet types at different printing speeds, reducing ink usage and maintaining image quality even with changes in printing conditions.

Implementation Method 1

an illuminating unit that applies infrared laser light to droplets that have been ejected onto a recording medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation heating: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

droplets drying device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS9114638B2Droplets drying device, computer readable medium storing program for droplets drying, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.08.25 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US9114638B2 patent drawing
  • US9114638B2 patent drawing
  • US9114638B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A droplets drying device includes: an illuminating unit that applies infrared laser light to droplets that have been ejected onto a recording medium by an ejecting unit that ejects droplets in accordance with an image to be formed; and a control unit that controls at least one of timing, a position or positions, and an amount or amounts of application of infrared laser light to the droplets by the illuminating unit in accordance with an attribute that influences image quality of an image formed.