Compact Laser Element With Longitudinal Pin Arrangement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current laser elements are too large for size reduction in applications like miniature projectors, and existing designs with multiple light emitting elements face challenges in achieving compact size while maintaining separate control over laser beams of different wavelengths, leading to issues with speckle noise due to high coherency.

Innovation Solution

A laser element design featuring a terminal member with strategically arranged pins and a base configuration that allows for the mounting of multiple light emitting points, enabling separate control of laser beams and reducing the overall size by optimizing pin arrangement and base shape, such as circular, D-cut, or I-cut shapes, to accommodate multiple laser chips with varying wavelengths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple light emitting elements are mounted on a heat block with multiple pins for separate control, then separate control of laser beams of different wavelengths is achieved, but the size of the laser element increases making it difficult to achieve 3.8 mm diameter

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparate control of laser beamsVSAvoidsize of laser element
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple light emitting elements (laser chips) are mounted on a single heat block with a unified base structure, merging multiple functions into one compact unit. The base integrates multiple pins for separate control while maintaining a compact 3.8 mm diameter overall size, resolving the contradiction between separate control capability and size reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base is designed with a circular cross-section (3.8 mm diameter) and extended length, utilizing the longitudinal dimension to accommodate multiple pins and light emitting elements arranged along the length rather than spreading them out radially, enabling separate control within a constrained diameter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If five connection terminals (pins) are provided for mounting multiple light emitting elements, then electrical connection and control are enabled, but the pins interfere with each other and increase the required size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection capabilityVSAvoidarrangement space for pins
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of arranging pins in a planar configuration that causes interference, the pins are distributed along the longitudinal axis of the extended base, utilizing the length dimension to spatially separate pin locations and eliminate interference while maintaining compact diameter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a typical laser element of 5.6 mm diameter is used, then sufficient space is available for mounting and wiring, but the size is too large for miniature displays requiring several centimeters square modules

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting and wiring spaceVSAvoiddiameter of laser element
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The base transitions from a short wide configuration (5.6 mm diameter) to an extended longitudinal configuration (3.8 mm diameter × extended length), shifting the available space from radial to longitudinal dimension, enabling adequate mounting and wiring space within a reduced diameter suitable for miniature displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11462887B2Laser element
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 SHARP FUKUYAMA LASER CO LTD
  • US11462887B2 patent drawing
  • US11462887B2 patent drawing
  • US11462887B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laser element includes a light emitting portion that has at least two or more light emitting points, and a terminal member on which the light emitting portion is mounted. The terminal member includes a base portion that has a mounting surface on which the light emitting portion is mounted, a base that has a front surface where the base portion is provided substantially at a center, and four pins that extend from a rear surface of the base. The light emitting portion is positioned in a range surrounded by the four pins as viewed from the front surface of the base.