Laser Etching Touch Panel Manufacturing Reducing Exposure Errors

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for manufacturing touch panels face challenges in mass production due to exposure errors and high costs associated with using masks for small-sized tempered glass substrates, which require precise alignment and assembly, leading to inefficiencies and increased production costs.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the assembly of small-sized substrates into a carrier with grooves, followed by a laser etching process to form a touch structure layer, and subsequent separation of the substrates from the carrier, reducing exposure errors and facilitating mass production by utilizing laser etching for higher precision and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If mask and exposing processes are used for manufacturing touch panels, then the touch panel can be manufactured with defined patterns, but the exposure error increases and manufacturing cost increases due to the need for precise alignment of small-sized substrates with the carrier

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure errorVSAvoidalignment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical mask alignment system with a direct laser etching system. Instead of using masks that require precise mechanical alignment with the carrier, the laser etching process directly patterns the substrates while they are assembled in the carrier, eliminating the alignment step and reducing exposure error.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs the substrate assembly into the carrier before the patterning process. By assembling the substrates into the carrier first, the alignment and positioning are established in advance, and then the laser etching is performed on the already-positioned substrates, eliminating the need for subsequent alignment adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If mask and exposing processes are used for manufacturing touch panels, then the touch panel can be manufactured with defined patterns, but the manufacturing cost increases due to the expense of masks and alignment procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern definitionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the expensive mask and exposing system with a laser etching system. The laser etching process directly writes the patterns onto the substrates without requiring physical masks, thereby eliminating mask costs and the associated alignment procedures, reducing overall manufacturing cost while maintaining pattern definition quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If small-sized substrates are assembled into a carrier for manufacturing, then mass production can be facilitated, but the alignment of mask and carrier becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass production capabilityVSAvoidalignment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs the substrate assembly into the carrier before the patterning process. By assembling the substrates into the carrier first, the alignment and positioning are established in advance, and then the laser etching is performed on the already-positioned substrates, eliminating the need for subsequent alignment adjustments and reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical mask alignment system with a direct laser etching system. Instead of using masks that require precise mechanical alignment with the carrier, the laser etching process directly patterns the substrates while they are assembled in the carrier, eliminating the alignment step and reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces exposure errors and costs, enabling high-yield, cost-effective mass production of small-sized touch panels by leveraging the precision of laser etching to form precise patterns on each substrate without the need for complex mask alignment.

Implementation Method 1

forming a touch structure layer on the plurality of substrates simultaneously by a laser etching process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ablation: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentEP2735944B1Manufacturing method of touch screen
Publication Date: 2016.04.06 SHANGHAI TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP2735944B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2B
  • EP2735944B1 patent drawingFigure 2C~2F
  • EP2735944B1 patent drawingFigure 2G~2H

AI summary

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a touch panel, comprising: assembling a plurality of small-sized substrates into the carrier, then etching the film formed on the substrates by a laser etching process to form a touch layer structure, and then separating the finished touch panel substrates from the carrier, thereby reducing the exposure error caused in the exposure process using mask, and facilitating the mass production of small-sized touch panels.