Laser Irradiation Device with 3D-Guided Motion Path

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laser treatment methods rely on manual operation, leading to decreased accuracy and prolonged treatment times, affecting the reliability and efficiency of the process.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize a three-dimensional image of the treatment area to set a guided motion path for the laser, including sections for entering, moving within, and reentering the treatment region, with controlled speed and frequency, allowing precise laser irradiation points to be set and followed by a robot arm, enabling automated and efficient treatment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual operation is used for laser treatment, then the operator can flexibly adjust the treatment process, but the accuracy and reliability of the treatment decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment reliabilityVSAvoidmanual operation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical operation with an automated robot arm system that executes pre-planned laser irradiation paths. The robot arm is controlled by a control unit that receives treatment plans from a external device, eliminating human manual operation while maintaining treatment flexibility through digital programming. This substitution directly resolves the contradiction by providing both high reliability through automation and operational flexibility through programmable control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If manual operation is used for laser treatment, then the treatment process can be adapted to individual cases, but the treatment time becomes excessively long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment efficiencyVSAvoidtreatment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-planning the laser irradiation path and parameters using imaging data before treatment. The treatment plan is created in advance by inputting patient data and setting irradiation conditions, then the robot arm automatically executes this pre-planned sequence. This eliminates time-consuming manual adjustments during treatment while maintaining individualized treatment approaches, directly resolving the time efficiency contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If automated robot arm is used for laser irradiation, then the treatment accuracy and speed control is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaser positioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the robot arm system to perform multiple functions: positioning the laser, controlling irradiation timing, managing speed variations, and coordinating with imaging systems. The control unit integrates these diverse functions into a single coordinated system, reducing overall complexity despite the advanced capabilities. This multi-functional design achieves high positioning accuracy without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11033331B2Method for controlling moving pattern for laser treatment and laser irradiation device using same
Publication Date: 2021.06.15 RAINBOW ROBOTICS INC
  • US11033331B2 patent drawing
  • US11033331B2 patent drawing
  • US11033331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method of controlling motion pattern for a laser treatment and a laser irradiation apparatus using the same, which can perform the efficient laser treatment. The method of controlling a motion pattern for a laser treatment, the method includes constituting a three-dimensional image of an object; setting a region of therapy on which a laser is irradiated on a surface of the object using the three-dimensional image; setting a guide path passing through the region of therapy; setting a plurality of laser irradiation points arranged on the guide path; and sequentially irradiating the laser on a position corresponding to each of the laser irradiation point among the surface of the object; wherein the guide path includes a first section for entering the region of therapy, a second section for linearly moving at the same speed within the region of therapy, and a third section for reentering to the region of therapy by moving along a curved path while varying the speed outside the region of therapy; and the laser is irradiated at a constant frequency in the second section.