Laser Cleaning Head Dustproof Nozzle for Lens Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Laser cleaning machine lenses are prone to contamination and burnout due to dust accumulation, leading to increased replacement costs and reduced efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A dust removal system comprising a filter, gas pump, gas pipe, and dustproof nozzle is integrated into the laser cleaning head, creating a positive pressure environment that prevents dust from reaching the lens, using a pipeline assembly and seal ring for effective dust isolation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If laser cleaning machine operates continuously, then productivity increases, but lens contamination and burnout risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidlens service life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary protective action by establishing a positive pressure protective environment around the lens before dust contamination can occur. The gas pump continuously supplies filtered air to maintain positive pressure, preventing dust from reaching the lens surface during the cleaning operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Filtered air acts as an intermediary substance between the dust-laden environment and the lens. The gas pump delivers this intermediary medium to create a protective barrier, while the dustproof nozzle directs it precisely where needed to shield the lens without interfering with the laser cleaning process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If lens replacement frequency increases, then contamination prevention improves, but operational costs and time loss increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens cleanlinessVSAvoidlens replacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides self-service protection by automatically maintaining a clean environment around the lens through continuous operation of the gas pump and filter. The positive pressure system automatically prevents dust accumulation without requiring manual intervention or lens replacement, making the system self-sustaining in protecting the lens.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If positive pressure protection is implemented, then lens protection improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens protectionVSAvoiddust removal system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and removes dust particles from the air stream before the air reaches the lens. The filter component specifically extracts dust from the gas flow, while the dustproof nozzle extracts and directs the cleaned air precisely where it is needed, creating protection without requiring complex multi-component systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If dustproof nozzle design is optimized, then dust isolation effectiveness improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust isolationVSAvoidnozzle fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The dustproof nozzle applies local quality by concentrating the protective gas flow precisely at the lens interface where it is most needed. The nozzle design directs filtered air specifically toward the lens area rather than dispersing it broadly, creating effective local protection while maintaining a simple overall system design that is easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively prevents lens contamination, prolongs lens lifespan, reduces replacement frequency, and lowers operational costs by maintaining a clean lens environment.

Implementation Method 1

gas passes through the filter to filter the dust in the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

enters the gas pump for pressurization, then reaches the interior of the laser cleaning head by means of the gas pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurization: Pressurisation

Implementation Method 3

gas passes through the filter to filter the dust in the air and enters the gas pump for pressurization, then reaches the interior of the laser cleaning head by means of the gas pipe, and is blown out of the dustproof nozzle gas outlet by blowing on both sides of the pipeline assembly to form an internal positive pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPositive pressure barrier: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS20240109109A1Dust removal system for laser cleaning machine
Publication Date: 2024.04.04 LUOYANG XINCHENG PRECISION MACHINERY
  • US20240109109A1 patent drawing
  • US20240109109A1 patent drawing
  • US20240109109A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A dust removal system for a laser cleaning machine, including: a filter, a gas pump, a gas pipe and a dustproof nozzle. The dustproof nozzle is fixed on a laser cleaning head provided with a laser cleaning head gas inlet and a laser cleaning head gas outlet; one end of the gas pump is connected to the filter, and the other end thereof is connected to the laser cleaning head gas inlet through the gas pipe; a dustproof nozzle gas inlet is provided on both sides of the dustproof nozzle, a dustproof nozzle gas outlet is provided on the front end of the dustproof nozzle; and the laser cleaning head gas outlet is connected to the dustproof nozzle gas inlet through a pipeline assembly. The present disclosure has the advantages of keeping a lens clean, prolonging service life of the lens, reducing time for replacing the lens, and reducing costs.