Laser Illumination Spot Modulation for Wavelength Conversion Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Projection devices using laser light sources face inefficiencies due to the enlargement of non-conversion regions in wavelength conversion modules, leading to poor light receiving efficiency in homogenization elements, as blue spots without wavelength conversion are also enlarged, affecting overall optical performance.

Innovation Solution

An illumination system with a spot region modulation module that shifts the laser beam's path between the wavelength conversion module and the light source, allowing the wavelength conversion module to rotate and selectively enter either conversion or non-conversion regions, thereby optimizing spot sizes to enhance conversion and light receiving efficiencies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a fly eye lens is placed in front of the light source to shape the laser beam spot, then the spot incident on the wavelength conversion region is enlarged to improve conversion efficiency, but the blue spot incident on the non-conversion region is also enlarged, causing poor light receiving efficiency in the homogenization element

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewavelength conversion efficiencyVSAvoidlight receiving efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a rotating wavelength conversion module that alternates between presenting conversion regions and non-conversion regions to the laser beam. This dynamic switching allows the system to optimize for either conversion efficiency or light receiving efficiency at different times, resolving the contradiction between these two opposing requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The wavelength conversion module is divided into distinct conversion regions and non-conversion regions. By segmenting the module in this way, the system can selectively expose different regions to the laser beam, enabling independent optimization of conversion efficiency and light receiving efficiency through rotational positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves conversion efficiency in the wavelength conversion module and light receiving efficiency in the homogenization element, simplifies the optical path structure, and reduces system volume by dynamically adjusting the laser beam's spot size based on the region it interacts with.

Implementation Method 1

The wavelength conversion module has a wavelength conversion region and a non-conversion region, and is configured to rotate on a rotation axis to cause the wavelength conversion region to enter the transmission path of the laser beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWavelength conversion: Photoluminescence

Implementation Method 2

The spot region modulation module is located on the transmission path of the laser beam between the wavelength conversion module and the laser light source. The spot region modulation module is configured to shift the transmission path of the laser beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical beam shifting: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11477420B2Illumination system and projection device
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 CORETRONIC CORPORATION
  • US11477420B2 patent drawing
  • US11477420B2 patent drawing
  • US11477420B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure provides an illumination system and a projection device applying the illumination system. The illumination system includes a laser light source, a wavelength conversion module, and a spot region modulation module configured to shift a transmission path of a laser beam. When the wavelength conversion module rotates, the spot region modulation module moves, in a first period of time, the laser beam in a wavelength conversion region of the wavelength conversion module along a first shift path, so that the laser beam forms a first spot region in an irradiation region in the wavelength conversion region. The spot region modulation module causes, in a second period of time, the laser beam to form a second spot region in an irradiation region in a non-conversion region of the wavelength conversion module. A size of the first spot region is greater than a size of the second spot region.