Laser Level Cooling via Multi-Directional Heat Dissipating Fins

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing construction laser levels face issues with heat dissipation, which can lead to component damage and reduced optical power due to increased temperature, especially with higher optical power laser generators.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of heat dissipating fins and thermoelectric coolers within the laser mount, combined with air circulation systems, including fans and vents, to manage heat and maintain stable optical power output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If higher optical power laser generators are used to improve laser line brightness and visibility, then the laser output quality is improved, but heat generation increases causing component damage and optical power instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaser line brightnessVSAvoidinternal temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from conventional single-direction heat dissipation to multi-directional heat dissipation by adding heat dissipating fins extending in multiple directions (first direction, second direction transverse to first, and third direction) from the laser mount. This dimensional expansion of heat dissipation surfaces effectively manages thermal load from high-power laser generators without compromising optical output quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces heat dissipating fins as an intermediary thermal management component between the laser generators and the environment. These fins act as a heat transfer medium that conducts away excess thermal energy, allowing the laser generators to operate at high optical power while maintaining stable temperatures and preventing component damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If higher optical power laser generators are used to improve laser line brightness, then the laser output quality is improved, but optical power stability deteriorates due to temperature increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaser line brightnessVSAvoidoptical power stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-directional heat dissipating fins expand the thermal management surface area in multiple spatial dimensions, providing sufficient heat dissipation capacity to maintain stable operating temperatures. This thermal stability directly preserves optical power consistency even when operating at higher brightness levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat dissipating fins structure enables the laser mount to self-regulate its thermal environment. The fins passively conduct and dissipate heat generated by the laser generators, creating a self-balancing thermal system that maintains optical power stability without requiring external active cooling intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If conventional heat dissipation methods are used, then the device structure remains simple, but heat dissipation effectiveness is insufficient leading to component damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation structure complexityVSAvoidcomponent reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances heat dissipation effectiveness by adding fins that extend in multiple dimensions (first direction, second transverse direction, and third direction) from the laser mount. This multi-directional fin structure dramatically increases the heat dissipation surface area and thermal efficiency while maintaining integration with the existing laser mount, achieving improved reliability without proportionally increasing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The laser mount is configured as a composite structure combining the mount body with integrated heat dissipating fins. This composite design creates an unified thermal management component that efficiently conducts and dissipates heat while maintaining structural integrity, thereby improving component reliability through enhanced thermal management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively dissipates heat, maintains stable optical power, and prevents component damage by limiting temperature increases, ensuring consistent performance of the laser level.

Implementation Method 1

the laser mount includes a plurality of heat dissipating fins

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat dissipation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 2

The brass barrel is mounted to an aluminum mounting component, which sets the multiple laser lines perpendicular to each other. This laser mount also may also act as a heat sink.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

a fan configured to circulate air in an interior of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 4

Incorporation of heat dissipating fins and thermoelectric coolers within the laser mount

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeltier effect: Peltier Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250113463A1Laser level cooling
Publication Date: 2025.04.03 STANLEY BLACK & DECKER INC
  • US20250113463A1 patent drawing
  • US20250113463A1 patent drawing
  • US20250113463A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A construction laser level including a housing, a laser mount disposed in the housing and at least one laser generator on the laser mount. A fan disposed in the housing and configured to circulate air to improve heat distribution and dissipation.