Laser Light Source Cooling Layout for Multi-Surface Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses using laser light sources and phosphors face challenges in efficiently dissipating heat generated by heat generators, which affects the performance and efficiency of the light source devices.

Innovation Solution

A light source device with a container structure that accommodates multiple heat generators and heat dissipation members, featuring a specific configuration of heat dissipation surfaces and air flow paths to enhance cooling efficiency, including multiple heat dissipation members thermally connected to the container surfaces and an exterior case that exhausts air from these members.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If multiple heat generators are arranged on different container surfaces to increase light output, then luminance and light utilization efficiency are improved, but heat generation increases and cooling efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminanceVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heat dissipation system into multiple independent heat dissipation members (first, second, and third heat dissipation members) corresponding to different container surfaces (first, second, and third surfaces). Each heat dissipation member is thermally connected to a specific container surface and has dedicated air intake and exhaust ports, allowing independent heat dissipation pathways for each heat generator group. This segmentation enables efficient heat removal from multiple heat generators arranged on different surfaces without thermal interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If heat generators are densely arranged to improve light utilization efficiency, then compactness is improved, but heat accumulation increases and cooling becomes less effective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight utilization efficiencyVSAvoidheat accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes three-dimensional spatial arrangement by placing heat generators on multiple different surfaces (first surface, second surface, third surface) of the container rather than concentrating them on a single plane. This dimensional distribution, combined with heat dissipation members positioned on corresponding external surfaces with dedicated air flow paths, creates independent heat dissipation channels that prevent heat accumulation even when heat generators are densely arranged across multiple surfaces for high light utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively cools the heat generators, maintaining the light source device's performance and efficiency by reducing temperature and increasing luminance and light utilization efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

multiple heat dissipation members outside the container, the multiple heat dissipation members to cool to the four or more of the heat generators

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

The first exterior surface of the exterior case exhausts air from the first heat dissipation member, the second heat dissipation member, and the third heat dissipation member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12510813B2Light source device and display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.12.30 RICOH CO LTD
  • US12510813B2 patent drawing
  • US12510813B2 patent drawing
  • US12510813B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light source device includes: four or more of heat generators; a container accommodating the four or more of heat generators; multiple heat dissipation members outside the container; and an exterior case accommodating the container and the multiple heat dissipation members. The container has: a first container surface; a second container surface; and a third container surface. The four or more of heat generators include: a first heat generator; a second heat generator; a third heat generator; a fourth heat generator. The multiple heat dissipation members include: a first heat dissipation member; a second heat dissipation member; and a third heat dissipation member. The exterior case includes a first exterior surface, the second heat dissipation member, and the third heat dissipation member. The first exterior surface of the exterior case exhausts air from the first heat dissipation member, the second heat dissipation member, and the third heat dissipation member.