Laser Projection Brightness via Saturation-Based Power Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laser projectors face limitations in brightness due to safety standards for laser products, restricting laser power and thus the overall brightness of projected images.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus that determines emphasis coefficients based on image saturation to enhance luminance signals, allowing for increased laser power within safety limits by adjusting laser output for each pixel and area of the projected image, thereby improving image brightness while adhering to safety standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If laser power is increased to improve brightness, then brightness of projected image is improved, but safety standard for laser products is violated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness of projected imageVSAvoidlaser safety standard compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating laser power allocation across different regions of the projection screen. Highly saturated regions receive higher laser power to enhance brightness, while non-saturated regions receive lower power to maintain safety compliance. This spatial variation in power distribution resolves the contradiction between overall brightness improvement and safety standard adherence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes the laser power parameter based on the saturation level of different image regions. By adjusting the power parameter adaptively - increasing it for saturated regions and maintaining lower levels for non-saturated regions - the system achieves both improved brightness where needed and continued compliance with safety standards overall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If laser power is restricted to meet safety standards, then safety standard is satisfied, but brightness of projected image is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaser safety standard complianceVSAvoidbrightness of projected image
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly restricting laser power across the entire projection, the patent applies local quality by allowing higher power in specific highly saturated regions while maintaining lower power in other areas. This selective approach satisfies overall safety standards while preserving brightness in critical regions where color saturation demands higher intensity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs partial action by applying excessive laser power only to the extent necessary for highly saturated regions, rather than uniformly across the entire image. This partial excessive action in specific areas achieves the desired brightness improvement without causing the system to violate safety standards when viewed as a whole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11846769B2Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and projection apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US11846769B2 patent drawing
  • US11846769B2 patent drawing
  • US11846769B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present technology relates to an image processing apparatus, an image processing method, and a projection apparatus that can improve brightness of a projected image while satisfying a safety standard for laser products. A saturation emphasis processing unit determines, in accordance with saturation of an image, a first emphasis coefficient that emphasizes luminance of the image, and converts a luminance signal of the image on the basis of the determined first emphasis coefficient. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a laser beam scanning type projection apparatus or the like that performs scanning with a laser beam as a light source.