Laser Beam Reflector Layout for Wider Scanning Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laser processing apparatuses have limited scanning line widths, making it difficult to achieve a wide processing range.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a scanner unit and a reflector unit with sub-reflector units that adjust and reflect the laser beam, allowing for expansion of the scanning line width by shifting and inclining the optical path, enabling processing across a wider range.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If a conventional scanner is used to determine the scanning line of a laser beam, then the scanning line width is limited, but the device complexity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning line widthVSAvoidoptical path complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflector unit is divided into multiple sub-reflector units (first sub-reflector unit, second sub-reflector unit, etc.), each responsible for shifting the optical path in different directions. This segmentation allows the system to achieve wide scanning coverage through coordinated action of multiple simpler components rather than requiring a single complex scanner

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reflector unit acts as an intermediary component between the scanner and the processing target. It receives the laser beam from the scanner and redirects it through multiple reflections to expand the scanning line width, thereby decoupling the scanner's limited native width from the final processing range

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the scanner adjusts the optical path in only one direction, then the device complexity is reduced, but the processing range is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing rangeVSAvoidreflector unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from single-direction optical path adjustment to multi-directional adjustment by introducing sub-reflector units that shift the beam in different directions (first direction, second direction, third direction). This dimensional expansion of control allows the scanner to cover a wider processing area while maintaining a relatively simple scanner structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for effective processing across a broader area, even when the scanning width of the scanner is limited, enhancing the range of applications in laser processing.

Implementation Method 1

a reflector unit disposed in an optical path of a laser beam adjusted by the scanner unit, where the reflector unit reflects the laser beam adjusted by the scanner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12050305B2Laser processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.07.30 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12050305B2 patent drawing
  • US12050305B2 patent drawing
  • US12050305B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laser processing apparatus includes a laser source which generates a laser beam; a scanner unit disposed in an optical path of the laser beam from the laser source and which adjusts the optical path of the laser beam from the laser source in a first direction or in a second direction different from the first direction; and a reflector unit disposed in an optical path of the laser beam adjusted by the scanner unit and which reflects the laser beam adjusted by the scanner unit, where the reflector unit includes a first sub-reflector unit which shifts an optical path of the laser adjusted by the scanner unit in the first direction, and a second sub-reflector unit which shifts an optical path of the laser beam adjusted by the scanner unit in a third direction opposite to the first direction.