Laser Scanner Coordinate Correction for Precise Display Panel Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The fabrication of display devices is costly due to inefficiencies in the use of laser cutting processes, leading to substrate wastage and increased production costs.

Innovation Solution

A laser apparatus with a scanner and control unit that includes a user interface for correcting the coordinates of the actual processing line to align with the target processing line, reducing substrate wastage by ensuring precise cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If laser cutting is performed without coordinate correction, then the processing speed is maintained, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to misalignment between actual and target processing lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by detecting the actual processing line after laser cutting, comparing it with the target processing line, and calculating coordinate correction values. This closed-loop feedback system continuously adjusts the scanner coordinates to minimize misalignment, thereby improving manufacturing precision without requiring complex hardware modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms with a computational coordinate correction system. Instead of physically adjusting the laser apparatus or scanner positioning mechanisms, the system uses software-based coordinate transformation and correction algorithms to achieve precise alignment, thereby improving precision while maintaining system simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If coordinate correction is implemented, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the loss of time increases due to additional detection and correction steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing coordinate correction on previously detected actual processing lines and storing the correction values. These pre-calculated correction values are then applied to subsequent cutting operations, eliminating the need to perform detection and correction for every single cut, thereby reducing time loss while maintaining high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of coordinate values by detecting deviations between actual and target processing lines, calculating correction amounts, and applying these parameter changes to the scanner coordinate system. This dynamic parameter adjustment enables precise cutting while minimizing time loss through efficient correction algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of substance

If substrate wastage is reduced through precise cutting, then the loss of substance decreases, but the device complexity increases due to coordinate correction mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate wastageVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback to detect actual processing lines, compare them with target lines, and calculate coordinate corrections that minimize substrate wastage. This feedback-driven coordinate correction ensures precise cutting along the intended path, reducing material waste without requiring complex physical modifications to the laser apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes complex mechanical positioning and adjustment systems with a software-based coordinate correction approach. By using computational methods to calculate and apply correction values to the scanner coordinates, the system achieves precise cutting that minimizes substrate wastage while keeping the overall device complexity low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Reduces substrate consumption and fabrication costs by improving the alignment of laser cutting processes, enhancing the production of display devices.

Implementation Method 1

a laser beam to the substrate based on a preset target processing line and forms a display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser irradiation: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS20250249537A1Laser apparatus and method for fabricating the same
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250249537A1 patent drawing
  • US20250249537A1 patent drawing
  • US20250249537A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A laser apparatus including: a stage supporting a substrate; a scanner which processes the substrate by irradiating a laser beam to the substrate based on a preset target processing line and forms a display panel; a scanner transfer unit which moves the scanner; and a control unit which controls a movement of the scanner transfer unit, where the control unit includes a display part which displays a user interface, and the user interface includes an input field which receives a correction value for correcting a coordinate of an actual processing line of the processed display panel.