2D Laser Scanner Stack Measurement for Wallboard Width

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods are inadequate for accurately measuring the width and edge profiles of individual wallboards within a stack of multiple post-kiln wallboards, which is crucial for quality control and compliance with specifications.

Innovation Solution

The use of 2D laser scanners to generate distance measurements of the cross-machine and machine-direction edges of a stack, with a processor analyzing these measurements to calculate the width and edge profile of a target wallboard, determining compliance with specified tolerances, and directing the stack for taping or recycling accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional measurement methods are used on stacked wallboards, then measurement complexity increases, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewidth and edge profile measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the measurement task into distinct phases: first scanning the entire stack to identify individual board boundaries and select a target board, then performing detailed width and edge profile measurements on the selected target board. This segmentation allows the system to achieve precise measurements of a single board without the complexity of simultaneously measuring all boards in the stack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the measurement focus from the entire stack to a single target wallboard. By selecting one specific board from the stack as the measurement target and isolating it for detailed analysis, the system achieves high measurement precision while avoiding the complexity of analyzing all boards simultaneously. The target board is identified through preliminary scanning and then extracted as the sole subject of detailed measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If individual wallboard inspection is performed in a stack, then measurement accuracy improves, but inspection time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle board measurement accuracyVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the identification and measurement functions into a single automated process. The laser scanner simultaneously performs preliminary scanning to identify board boundaries and select a target board, followed by detailed measurement of the target board's width and edge profile. This merging of functions eliminates manual inspection time while maintaining high measurement accuracy through automated target selection and measurement execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The measurement system performs self-service by automatically selecting a target wallboard from the stack based on preliminary scan data, then autonomously executing the detailed measurement process. The system identifies boards, selects a target, and performs measurements without human intervention, significantly reducing inspection time while maintaining precision through consistent automated procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If comprehensive stack analysis is performed, then quality control improves, but processing energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality control reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by performing comprehensive preliminary scanning of the entire stack to identify all board boundaries and characteristics, but then limiting detailed high-energy measurement to only the selected target board. This approach ensures quality control reliability through complete stack awareness while reducing processing energy by concentrating detailed analysis on a single board rather than all boards in the stack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables rapid and accurate analysis of multiple wallboards in a stack, improving efficiency and reducing the time and energy required for individual inspections, ensuring compliance with product specifications.

Implementation Method 1

scanning with a laser beam of a first 2D laser scanner at least a first portion of a cross-machine surface of a stack arranged from at least two wallboards

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging): LIDAR

Data Source

PatentUS20240102790A1Method for measuring width and edge profile of a single board in a stack of multiple boards
Publication Date: 2024.03.28 KNAUF GIPS KG
  • US20240102790A1 patent drawing
  • US20240102790A1 patent drawing
  • US20240102790A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides systems and methods for continuous wallboard manufacturing, and in particular methods that include measuring a wallboard width and edge profiles in a post-kiln stack of at least two wallboards or more with a laser scanner, preferably a two-dimensional (2D) laser scanner positioned at a distance from a post-kiln conveyor and performing a laser scan of the stack passing by on the post-kiln conveyor.