Laser Light Source Compatibility Check Before Drive Power Supply

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Solution Overview

Problem

Laser processing devices with different unit configurations face challenges due to identical outer appearances of laser light source and control units, leading to potential erroneous connections and compatibility issues, making it difficult for operators to select the correct units and ensuring proper driving of the units.

Innovation Solution

The laser processing device employs a configuration where the light source unit, head unit, and controller unit are connected via identical electrical cables and an optical fiber cable, with each unit transmitting identification information and receiving a request signal to determine drivability, allowing the main controller to supply power only when the units are compatible, preventing damage from mismatched voltages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If laser light source units and control units have identical outer appearances to simplify manufacturing and assembly, then ease of manufacture and assembly are improved, but the risk of erroneous connection increases and reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color-coded identification marks on laser light source units and control units to distinguish between different control voltage levels. Units with different voltages (e.g., 12V, 24V, 48V) are marked with different colors, allowing operators to quickly identify compatible pairs without complex selection processes. This visual differentiation prevents erroneous connections while maintaining identical outer appearances for manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Reliability

If operators must manually select laser light source units based on control voltage levels to ensure compatibility, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates and human error increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-identifying system where laser light source units and control units automatically indicate their compatibility through color-coded marks. The units essentially 'tell' the operator which pairs are compatible, eliminating the need for manual voltage checking and selection. This self-service approach reduces human error while maintaining ease of operation, as operators simply need to match colors rather than interpret technical specifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the system provides clear identification and compatibility checking to prevent erroneous connections, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses simple color-coded identification marks on the units and corresponding color indicators in the control unit display to provide clear compatibility information. This visual system adds minimal complexity compared to more sophisticated solutions like automated voltage detection circuits or complex interlocking mechanisms. The color coding provides reliable identification while keeping the overall system design simple and easy to understand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

4Productivity

If the main controller supplies power to all connected units to ensure operation, then productivity is improved, but the risk of damage from voltage mismatch increases and harmful factors worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidharmful factors
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary compatibility verification through color-coded identification before power supply. The control unit checks whether the connected laser light source unit is compatible based on the visual identification system. Only after confirming compatibility does the main controller supply power to the light source unit. This preliminary anti-action prevents voltage mismatch damage while maintaining productivity, as incompatible units are identified and excluded before power connection occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS20250010398A1Laser processing device
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US20250010398A1 patent drawing
  • US20250010398A1 patent drawing
  • US20250010398A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A laser processing device includes: a controller unit, a light source unit, and a head unit. The light source unit includes a laser light source, a light-source drive circuit, and a light-source control unit. The light-source control unit is configured so as to transmit a response signal in response to a request signal. The controller unit includes a light-source power circuit that supplies a light-source drive voltage to the light-source drive circuit. A main control unit of the controller unit: transmits the request signal; determines, on the basis of the received response signal, whether the light source unit can be driven; supplies the light-source drive voltage to the light-source drive circuit from the light-source power circuit in the case in which it is determined that the light source unit can be driven.