Laser Irradiation Apparatus Substrate Stage Pusher Pin Dynamics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing laser irradiation apparatuses face challenges in achieving accurate substrate processing due to low followability of the substrate stage with the movement of the base flange and stage, leading to potential inaccuracies in substrate positioning and processing.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a substrate stage fixed to a base flange with a motor-driven pusher pin and pusher blade system that moves up and down to support the substrate, allowing for precise positioning and rotation, thereby improving the accuracy of substrate processing by maintaining a stable interface between the substrate and the stage during laser irradiation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the substrate stage uses a simple support structure, then the device complexity is reduced, but the followability with base flange movement deteriorates, leading to positioning inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate stage structureVSAvoidsubstrate positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate stage is designed with dynamic support mechanisms including pusher pins and pusher blades that can move up and down to actively follow the base flange movement, transforming a static simple structure into a dynamic adaptive system that maintains positioning accuracy without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Pusher pins and pusher blades are introduced as intermediary elements between the substrate stage and base flange, mediating the movement transmission and ensuring accurate followability while keeping the overall structure relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the substrate stage structure is simplified, then ease of manufacture is improved, but substrate support stability deteriorates, causing warpage and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate stage fabricationVSAvoidsubstrate support stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support function is segmented into multiple independent pusher pins and pusher blades distributed across the substrate stage, allowing each element to be simple to manufacture while collectively providing stable, distributed support that prevents substrate warpage and damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different local regions of the substrate stage are equipped with specific support elements (pusher pins at certain locations, pusher blades at others) to provide locally optimized support that prevents warpage while maintaining overall manufacturing simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11684999B2Laser irradiation apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.06.27 JSW AKTINA SYST CO LTD
  • US11684999B2 patent drawing
  • US11684999B2 patent drawing
  • US11684999B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To realize a laser irradiation apparatus by using which accuracy in processing a substrate can be improved. A laser irradiation apparatus according to an embodiment includes a laser irradiation unit configured to apply laser light to a substrate, a base part, and a conveyance stage configured to convey the substrate. The conveyance stage includes a stage configured to be movable over the base part, a base flange fixed over the stage, a substrate stage fixed to an upper end part of the base flange and configured so that the substrate is placed thereover, and a pusher pin for supporting the substrate, the pusher pin being configured to penetrate the substrate stage and to be movable up and down.