Laser Machining Support Dross Removal With a Rotating Tool

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing laser beam machining technologies face challenges in efficiently and reliably removing dross from the support after machining a plate material, which can lead to welding of the dross with the next plate material, reducing machining accuracy, and increasing the frequency of support replacement.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize a rotating tool to contact and remove dross from the support, reducing the burden on operators and minimizing the frequency of support replacement by ensuring reliable dross removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a laser beam is used to machine plate material, then machining efficiency is improved, but dross adheres to the support causing welding with next plate material and reducing machining accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachining efficiencyVSAvoidmachining accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by removing dross from the support immediately after laser machining completes, before the next plate material is positioned. The rotating tool is brought into contact with the support to remove adhered dross in advance, preventing potential welding with the next workpiece and maintaining machining accuracy without interrupting the overall production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Duration of action of stationary object

If dross is not removed from the support, then support replacement frequency increases, but manual dross removal increases operator burden

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport usage durationVSAvoidoperator burden
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies self-service by automatically removing dross from the support using a rotating tool that is integrated into the machining apparatus. The control unit automatically controls the rotating tool to contact the support and remove dross without operator intervention, reducing the operator burden while extending support usage duration by preventing dross accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If a rotating tool is brought into contact with dross to remove it, then dross removal reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedross removal reliabilityVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the dross removal function with the existing laser machining apparatus by integrating a rotating tool into the same system. The rotating tool is positioned to contact the support after laser machining, and the control unit coordinates both the laser beam and rotating tool operations, combining multiple functions into one apparatus to reduce overall system complexity while maintaining reliable dross removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances machining accuracy by preventing dross from welding with the next plate material, reduces support replacement frequency, and minimizes environmental load by improving dross removal efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

irradiating the plate material placed on the support with a laser beam to machine the plate material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Implementation Method 2

bringing a tool in a rotating state into contact with dross that adheres to the support resulting from irradiating the plate material with a laser beam such that the dross is removed from the support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20250269466A1Laser beam machining method, laser beam machining apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium
Publication Date: 2025.08.28 YAMAZAKI MAZAK KK
  • US20250269466A1 patent drawing
  • US20250269466A1 patent drawing
  • US20250269466A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A laser beam machining method includes placing a plate material on a support, irradiating the plate material placed on the support with a laser beam to machine the plate material, detaching the plate material that has been machined from the support, and bringing a tool in a rotating state into contact with dross that adheres to the support resulting from irradiating the plate material with the laser beam such that the dross is removed from the support.