Laser Traffic Cone Sensor for Work Zone Warning

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Solution Overview

Problem

In road construction work zones, personnel safety is compromised due to reliance on driver compliance with speed limits and careful driving, as they often work close to moving traffic, increasing the risk of accidents.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a motion sensor associated with traffic cones that transmits laser pulses towards oncoming traffic and detects reflected pulses to generate an alert signal, which is received by a portable alert unit to warn workers of approaching vehicles through audio and visual signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If personnel work close to moving traffic in road construction zones, then work efficiency and accessibility are improved, but safety and risk of accidents worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework efficiencyVSAvoidaccident risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The motion sensor detects oncoming traffic and sends alerts to portable alert units before vehicles reach workers, allowing personnel to take protective measures in advance. This preliminary detection and warning system enables workers to maintain close proximity to traffic zones while having advance notice of approaching vehicles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The portable alert unit serves as an intermediary communication device between the motion sensor detecting traffic and the workers in the zone. It receives signals from the sensor and delivers warnings to personnel, bridging the detection system and the workers who need the information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If automated warning systems are implemented, then safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The warning system is divided into separate functional components: motion sensors positioned at work zone entrances/exits, communication modules, and portable alert units distributed to workers. This segmentation allows each component to perform its function independently while maintaining overall system safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The motion sensors automatically detect traffic and trigger alerts without requiring manual activation or monitoring by personnel. The system serves itself by autonomously detecting conditions and initiating warning sequences, reducing the need for complex control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances personnel safety by providing an automated warning system that alerts workers of oncoming traffic, allowing them to take protective measures and reducing the risk of accidents.

Implementation Method 1

a motion sensor associated with at least one traffic cone proximate the road construction work zone for transmitting laser pulses in a direction of oncoming traffic and detecting reflected laser pulses from the oncoming traffic

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLIDAR: LIDAR

Implementation Method 2

transmitting laser pulses in a direction of oncoming traffic and detecting reflected laser pulses from the oncoming traffic

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20230151567A1System and method for oncoming traffic warning at a work zone
Publication Date: 2023.05.18 SITE 2020 INC
  • US20230151567A1 patent drawing
  • US20230151567A1 patent drawing
  • US20230151567A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are set forth for traffic warning at a road construction work zone, comprising at least one a motion sensor associated with at least one traffic cone proximate the road construction work zone for transmitting laser pulses in a direction of oncoming traffic and detecting reflected laser pulses from the oncoming traffic and in response transmitting an alert signal, and a portable alert unit for receiving the alert signal and generating a warning of the oncoming traffic