Laser Welding Binding Machine for Wire Splicing and Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing binding machines require separate cutting tools to sever binding elements, increasing complexity and leading to waste due to incomplete utilization of binding element coils.

Innovation Solution

A binding machine equipped with a laser welding device that forms welded joints and cuts the binding element, eliminating the need for separate cutting tools and allowing for seamless splicing of binding element coils, thereby minimizing waste and enhancing efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate cutting tools are used to sever binding elements, then the binding machine can perform cutting function, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting functionVSAvoidmachine complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the cutting function and welding function into a single laser device. The laser welding device emits a laser beam that can both weld overlapping sections of the binding element together and cut through the binding element to sever it, eliminating the need for separate cutting tools and reducing machine complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The laser welding device is designed to perform multiple functions: it can weld binding element sections together to secure the loop around objects, cut through the binding element to release it, and potentially perform other operations. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed in the machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate cutting tools are used, then cutting can be performed, but the quantity of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting capabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the cutting tool and welding device into a single laser welding device. The laser beam serves dual purposes: welding overlapping binding element sections together and cutting through the binding element to sever it, thereby reducing the total number of components in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If binding element coils are not fully utilized, then splicing is not required, but waste of binding element increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesplicing capabilityVSAvoidwaste of binding element
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The laser welding device performs preliminary welding to join the end of one binding element coil to the beginning of the next coil before the binding process is complete. This allows continuous operation without interruption and ensures full utilization of each binding element coil, minimizing waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The splicing capability enabled by the laser welding device allows binding element coils to be joined seamlessly, maintaining continuous operation of the binding machine. This continuity ensures that each coil is fully utilized before splicing to the next coil, preventing waste of partially used binding elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces machine complexity, minimizes waste by utilizing binding element coils fully, and ensures secure binding loops around objects without the need for additional cutting tools.

Implementation Method 1

a laser welding device for forming a welded joint between said first binding element section and an adjoining second binding element section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser welding: Laser Beam Welding

Implementation Method 2

cutting off the binding element at said trailing end by means of a laser beam emitted from a laser welding head of the laser welding device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser cutting: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentUS11332270B2Binding machine and method for securing a part of a binding element in a loop around one or more objects
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 SUND BIRSTA
  • US11332270B2 patent drawing
  • US11332270B2 patent drawing
  • US11332270B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A binding machine comprising: —a feeding device for feeding a binding element (3) in the form of a wire or strap in a loop around one or more objects to be bound and subsequently retracting the binding element to draw it tightly around said objects; and—a laser welding device for forming a welded joint between a section at the leading end of the binding element and an adjoining section at the trailing end of the part (3a) of the binding element fed in a loop around said objects to thereby secure this part of the binding element in a loop around the objects. The laser welding device is configured to cut off the binding element at said trailing end to thereby release said part (3a) of the binding element from the remaining part (3b) of the binding element.