Last Resource Disaster Routing in Telecommunications

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Solution Overview

Problem

Telecommunication networks face challenges in ensuring continuous communication during large-scale outages, where both primary and redundant paths may be affected, leading to disruptions in critical communications such as emergency services.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a last resource disaster recovery mechanism that identifies failed routes and automatically routes communications to a secondary telecommunications network, ensuring connectivity to the intended destination through a dedicated disaster recovery network device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If redundant transmission paths are provided for disaster recovery, then communication reliability is improved during network outages, but both primary and redundant paths may be affected by large-scale outages, causing transmission to cease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork path complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a disaster recovery network device as an intermediary component that bridges the first telecommunications network and a second telecommunications network. When the primary network experiences large-scale outages affecting both primary and redundant paths, this intermediary device automatically intercepts communications and reroutes them through the second network, ensuring continuous transmission without requiring complex multi-path routing within the affected network

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional routing (primary and redundant paths within the same network) to three-dimensional routing by adding a temporal and external dimension. The disaster recovery device monitors network status in real-time and dynamically switches to an external second telecommunications network when internal redundancy fails, creating a vertical escape path from the affected network layer to an external operational network layer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If automatic disaster recovery routing is implemented, then communication continuity is improved during outages, but the system requires automatic detection and routing capabilities that increase device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication continuityVSAvoidrouting device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The disaster recovery network device is configured with automatic detection and routing capabilities that enable it to self-manage the disaster recovery process. The device autonomously monitors the status of the first telecommunications network, detects outages without external intervention, and automatically switches communications to the second network based on pre-configured criteria, eliminating the need for manual intervention or complex centralized control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary configuration of the disaster recovery network device with routing rules and network parameters before outages occur. The device is pre-provisioned with knowledge of the second telecommunications network and automatic routing logic, enabling it to immediately activate disaster recovery routing when outages are detected, rather than requiring complex real-time decision-making or reconfiguration during the emergency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10575366B2Last resource disaster routing in a telecommunications network
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS LLC
  • US10575366B2 patent drawing
  • US10575366B2 patent drawing
  • US10575366B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present disclosure involve systems, methods, computer program products, and the like, for providing disaster routing of particular communications through a telecommunications network during a network outage. The disaster routing may ensure that communications from a particular source or to a particular destination are connected to the destination even during times when portions of the network may be inoperable. In one particular embodiment, the disaster routing may be performed for emergency communications received at the network and connected to one or more emergency services configured to receive the emergency communication. However, the disaster routing mechanisms and techniques described herein may be applied or available to any type of communication from any source or customer to the telecommunications network.