Latency Counter SR Latch Reset Circuit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing latency counters in synchronous memory devices require complex reset circuits for each latch circuit, leading to increased circuit scale and power consumption due to the need for one-shot pulse generation for resetting.

Innovation Solution

A latency counter design that uses a point-shift FIFO circuit with SR latch circuits reset by a different count value from the counter circuit, eliminating the need for a reset circuit in each latch and reducing circuit complexity and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a reset circuit is provided in each latch circuit to generate one-shot pulses for resetting, then the latch circuits can be reliably reset, but the circuit scale and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatch reset reliabilityVSAvoidcircuit scale
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reset function is extracted from individual latch circuits and centralized in a single reset circuit. The reset circuit generates a single reset signal that is distributed to all latch circuits, eliminating the need for complex reset circuits in each latch while maintaining reliable reset functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A single reset circuit serves multiple latch circuits simultaneously. The reset signal generated by one circuit is universally applied to all latches, making the reset function multi-functional and reducing overall circuit complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If a reset circuit is provided in each latch circuit to generate one-shot pulses for resetting, then the latch circuits can be reliably reset, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatch reset reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The power-consuming reset generation function is extracted from multiple individual latch circuits and consolidated into a single reset circuit, significantly reducing overall power consumption while maintaining the same reset reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple reset generation functions are merged into a single reset circuit. Instead of each latch having its own reset circuit, one reset circuit serves all latches, reducing redundant power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If each latch circuit includes a reset circuit for generating one-shot pulses, then the latency counting can be accurately controlled, but the overall circuit complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatency counting accuracyVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reset signal generation function is extracted from individual latch circuits and centralized, simplifying the overall circuit structure while maintaining precise latency counting control through the centralized reset timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS8576656B2Latency counter, semiconductor memory device including the same, and data processing system
Publication Date: 2013.11.05 LONGITUDE LICENSING LTD
  • US8576656B2 patent drawing
  • US8576656B2 patent drawing
  • US8576656B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A latency counter includes an input selecting circuit that selects one of a plurality of signal paths and supplies an internal command to the selected signal path, a shift circuit that switches a correspondence relation between the signal paths and a latch circuit, and an output selecting circuit that causes the internal command taken in the latch circuit to be output. The input selection circuit includes a timing control circuit allocated to each of the signal paths. The timing control circuit includes an SR latch circuit that is set by the internal command and is reset in response to deactivation of a corresponding count value. Therefore, it becomes possible to suppress shortening of an active period of the internal command that is output from the input selecting circuit.