Lateral Actuation System for Nasal Spray Dispenser

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid dispenser devices with lateral actuation for nasal sprays face issues such as radial stress-induced product misdirection, reliability problems, potential blockages, noise generation, and complex assembly, which can lead to user injury and inadequate product distribution.

Innovation Solution

A fluid dispenser device with a lateral actuation system featuring a multidirectional ball joint and elastic elements for safe and reliable actuation, along with a guide surface to minimize radial stresses and ensure proper alignment, and a pre-assembled position for the support element to facilitate easy assembly and prevent accidental actuation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If lateral actuation system is used, then user safety is improved (no axial force on dispensing head), but radial stresses are generated which can cause product misdirection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser injury riskVSAvoidradial stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the actuation element and guide surface to optimize stress distribution. By carefully designing the shape, size, and orientation of these components, the system achieves lateral actuation while minimizing radial stress concentration that could cause product misdirection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The guide surface acts as an intermediary between the actuation element and the dispensing head. It translates the lateral motion of the actuation element into controlled axial movement of the dispensing head, mediating the force transmission to reduce harmful radial stresses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If lateral actuation system with moving parts is used, then actuation reliability is improved, but device complexity increases and assembly becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuation reliabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into integrated components. The actuation element incorporates both the lateral motion mechanism and the connection to the dispensing head, while the support element integrates the pivot mounting and guide functions. This merging reduces the number of separate parts and simplifies assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device is divided into modular segments: a body, a reservoir assembly, and a lateral actuation assembly. The actuation element can be pre-assembled and tested independently before integration into the complete device, facilitating easier assembly and quality control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If lateral actuation system is used, then actuation direction control is improved, but risks of malfunctioning occur in case of offset actuation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuation direction controlVSAvoidmalfunction risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs curved or spherical contact surfaces in the pivot joints and guide surfaces. These curved surfaces provide self-aligning characteristics that guide the actuation element into the correct motion path, tolerating slight offset actuation forces while maintaining reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuation system incorporates dynamic elements such as elastic components or compliant mechanisms that can adapt to variations in actuation force direction. These dynamic features allow the system to self-correct minor misalignments during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides safe, reliable, and efficient actuation of the dispensing member, reducing the risk of injury and misdirection while simplifying the assembly process and minimizing noise, ensuring consistent and complete product distribution.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic element, such as an elastic blade, cooperating with said support element to urge said actuation element away from said support element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2688682B1Method for assembling a laterally-actuated fluid product dispensing device
Publication Date: 2015.02.11 APTAR FRANCE SAS
  • EP2688682B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2688682B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2688682B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for assembling a fluid product dispensing device, comprising the following steps: pre-assembling a first unit comprising a body (10) and a lateral actuation system (40) including a supporting element (42) mounted on the body (10) such that it can pivot about an axis (A), an actuation element (41) being mounted on the supporting element (42) such that it can pivot about an axis (B), said supporting element (42) comprising a pre-assembled position in which the lateral actuation system (40) is blocked; assembling a second unit, comprising a dispensing member (30), such as a pump or valve, mounted on a container (20) by means of a mounting ring (60), in the first pre-assembled unit; and moving the supporting element (42) from the pre-assembled position to a final assembled position which is axially offset in relation to the pre-assembled position and in which the actuation element (41) co-operates functionally with the mounting ring (60) in order to actuate the dispensing member (30) each time the lateral actuation system is actuated.