Lateral Exhaust Pipe Routing for Sensor Placement and Ground Clearance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The arrangement of exhaust gas sensors in vehicle exhaust systems is restricted by other components, making it difficult to achieve accurate detection of exhaust gas components, particularly in off-road motorcycles with large-capacity expansion chambers, which limits the positioning of sensors and affects detection accuracy.

Innovation Solution

The exhaust pipe is routed along the lateral side of the engine, with the catalytic device positioned in the middle and exhaust gas sensors placed on both upstream and downstream sides of the catalytic device, allowing for effective detection without impairing the detection accuracy and optimizing space usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the exhaust pipe is routed through the middle of the engine to accommodate a large-capacity expansion chamber, then the expansion space is maximized for improved output, but the arrangement space for exhaust gas sensors is severely restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexpansion spaceVSAvoidarrangement complexity of exhaust gas sensor
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust pipe is routed from the front side of the engine to the lateral side, changing the spatial dimension of the exhaust flow path. This dimensional change creates available space on the lateral side for sensor arrangement, resolving the conflict between expansion chamber volume and sensor arrangement complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If exhaust gas sensors are arranged in restricted spaces, then the overall vehicle structure is maintained, but the detection accuracy of exhaust gas components is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracy of exhaust gas componentVSAvoidarrangement complexity of exhaust gas sensor
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By routing the exhaust pipe to the lateral side of the engine, the patent creates a new spatial dimension for sensor arrangement. This allows sensors to be positioned in locations that provide adequate detection accuracy while maintaining overall vehicle structural constraints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the catalytic device is positioned centrally in the exhaust pipe, then exhaust gas purification is optimized, but the device may be grounded during off-road travel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust gas purification performanceVSAvoidgrounding of catalytic device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust pipe extending to the lateral side positions the catalytic device away from the ground level, eliminating the grounding issue during off-road travel while maintaining effective exhaust gas purification through proper catalytic converter placement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Length of moving object

If the exhaust pipe extends rearward from the lateral side, then space clearance and ground height are maintained for improved mobility, but the exhaust flow path length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclearance and ground heightVSAvoidexhaust flow path length
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust pipe is designed with flexible routing that extends rearward from the lateral side, dynamically adapting to vehicle movement and terrain variations. This maintains adequate clearance and ground height for mobility while managing exhaust flow path length through optimized pipe configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables accurate detection of exhaust gas components, enhances exhaust gas purification performance, and improves vehicle mobility by maintaining sufficient clearance and ground height, while preventing the catalytic device from being grounded during off-road travel.

Implementation Method 1

a catalytic device that purifies exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust flow path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCatalysis: Catalysis

Implementation Method 2

a first exhaust gas sensor that detects a predetermined component in the exhaust gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas detection:

Data Source

PatentUS10975754B2Arrangement structure of exhaust gas sensor
Publication Date: 2021.04.13 SUZUKI MOTOR CORP
  • US10975754B2 patent drawing
  • US10975754B2 patent drawing
  • US10975754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement structure of an exhaust gas sensor includes an exhaust pipe that extends from an engine for a vehicle to form a part of an exhaust flow path, a catalytic device that purifies exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust flow path, and a first exhaust gas sensor that detects a predetermined component in the exhaust gas. The exhaust pipe is led out from a front side of the engine to one side in a left-right direction of the engine, and extends rearward so as to be routed on a lateral side of the engine. The catalytic device is arranged in the middle of the exhaust pipe on the lateral side of the engine. The first exhaust gas sensor is arranged on the lateral side of the engine and on an upstream side or a downstream side of the catalytic device in the exhaust pipe.