Lateral Flow Assay for Antineoplastic Drug Surface Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for detecting antineoplastic drug contamination on work site surfaces are cumbersome, time-consuming, and expensive, requiring specialized expertise and delaying cleanup due to the lack of quick and inexpensive detection methods.

Innovation Solution

A lateral flow assay method using a wetting solution and solid matrix to release and absorb antineoplastic drugs, followed by a lateral flow assay device with a conjugate pad, porous support, and wicking pad for capillary flow, allowing for rapid detection of antineoplastic drug contamination on surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional analytical methods are used to detect antineoplastic drug contamination, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddetection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the detection function from complex centralized laboratory analytical methods and implements it in a simplified portable lateral flow device that can be used at the point of need, eliminating the need for sample shipment and lengthy laboratory processing while maintaining detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a simplified copy of the analytical detection function using lateral flow technology with antibody-antigen binding, which replicates the essential detection capability of complex analytical methods but in a format that is rapid, portable, and does not require sophisticated laboratory infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If conventional analytical methods are used to detect antineoplastic drug contamination, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidmethod complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention employs disposable lateral flow test strips that are inexpensive to manufacture and use, eliminating the need for expensive, complex analytical instrumentation and specialized laboratory equipment while providing sufficient detection accuracy for the application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces complex mechanical and chemical analytical systems with a simplified immunological assay based on antibody-antigen binding and capillary flow, eliminating the need for sophisticated instrumentation, trained operators, and complex sample preparation procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of time

If rapid detection methods are implemented, then loss of time is reduced, but measurement precision may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection timeVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention incorporates pre-coated antibody conjugates and optimized sample application procedures that enable rapid detection within minutes while maintaining precision through pre-established binding conditions and control mechanisms built into the lateral flow device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid, cost-effective, and straightforward detection of antineoplastic drug contamination on surfaces, facilitating quick cleanup and reducing exposure risks for healthcare workers.

Implementation Method 1

providing a wetting solution compatible with the antineoplastic drug and formulated to promote release of the drug from the surface to be assayed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolvation: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

providing a wetting solution compatible with the antineoplastic drug and formulated to promote release of the drug from the surface to be assayed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWetting: Wetting

Implementation Method 3

providing a solid matrix for reversible absorption of the antineoplastic drug; contacting the solid matrix with the wetting solution

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 4

the solid or semi-solid porous support adjacent a wicking pad that promotes the capillary flow of the fluid test sample along a flow path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS20210208168A1Direct reading detection kits for surface contamination by antineoplastic drugs
Publication Date: 2021.07.08 THE GOVERNMENT OF THE USA REPRESENTED BY THE SEC OF THE DEPT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERV
  • US20210208168A1 patent drawing
  • US20210208168A1 patent drawing
  • US20210208168A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, kits and devices for detecting antineoplastic drug contamination of a surface are provided according to aspects of the present invention. According to aspects of the invention, methods for detecting antineoplastic drug contamination of a surface include providing a wetting solution compatible with the antineoplastic drug and formulated to promote release of the drug from the surface to be assayed; providing a solid matrix for reversible absorption of the antineoplastic drug; contacting the solid matrix with the wetting solution, generating an assay matrix; contacting the assay matrix and the surface, generating a surface sample; contacting the surface sample with a volume of wetting solution, generating a fluid test sample; and quantifying the antineoplastic drug in the fluid test sample by lateral flow assay to produce an assay result, thereby detecting antineoplastic drug contamination of the surface.