Lateral Slide Feed Tray for Belt-Fed Weapon Optic Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Belt-fed weapons with advanced optics face interference issues between the feed tray and rail-mounted optics, and potential loss of optic zero during maintenance, as conventional designs require removal of optics for feed tray access, disrupting established sight settings.

Innovation Solution

A sliding sideways installation configuration for the belt feed tray assembly allows for removal and field stripping without disturbing rail-mounted optics, using vertical takedown pins and tracks to constrain the feed tray in all degrees of freedom, enabling maintenance without re-sighting the scope.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the feed tray assembly is removed from a hinged joint in conventional belt-fed weapons, then the feed tray can be accessed for loading and clearing rounds, but any optics mounted on the top rail are also removed, interfering with the established zero for the optics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeed tray accessVSAvoidoptic zero
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The feed tray assembly is segmented from the optic mounting system. The feed tray is mounted on the left side of the weapon body while optics are mounted on the top rail, creating spatial separation that allows independent access to each component without affecting the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The feed tray access is moved from the vertical dimension (top rail area) to the lateral dimension (left side insertion). This dimensional change allows feed tray operations to occur in a different spatial plane, eliminating interference with optics mounted on the top rail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the feed tray assembly is mounted in Cased Telescoped configuration requiring vertical removal, then the weapon structure is compact, but optics interfere with the removal of the feed tray assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweapon compactnessVSAvoidfeed tray removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The feed tray insertion/removal direction is changed from vertical (conflicting with optic removal path) to lateral (insertion from left side). This dimensional change eliminates the interference zone between feed tray operations and optic mounting while preserving the compact Cased Telescoped configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If the feed tray assembly is accessed by removing it from the top rail area, then loading and clearing operations can be performed, but the operation becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading speedVSAvoiddisassembly procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feed tray assembly is designed as a separate, independently accessible module mounted on the left side of the weapon body. This segmentation allows the feed tray to be accessed and operated independently from the main weapon assembly and optic system, simplifying the loading and clearing procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The feed tray assembly incorporates self-contained loading and clearing mechanisms that can be operated independently without requiring disassembly of the weapon or removal of optics. The lateral insertion design provides direct access to the feed tray cavity for rapid ammunition replenishment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11732984B2Slide-installed feed tray for belt-fed weapon
Publication Date: 2023.08.22 TEXTRON SYSTEMS CORP
  • US11732984B2 patent drawing
  • US11732984B2 patent drawing
  • US11732984B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A belt-fed weapon includes an upper part defining a feed tray cavity, and a feed tray in the feed tray cavity, wherein the feed tray and feed-tray cavity are co-configured for lateral sliding insertion and removal of the feed tray to and from an installed position in the feed tray cavity. The arrangement enables insertion and removal of the feed tray without interference with an installed scope or similar optic, enabling maintenance or field stripping without requiring removal or re-sighting of the scope.