Lattice Data Communication Line With Variable Dielectric Segments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data communication cables have a uniform dielectric constant along their length, limiting flexibility and performance in transmitting signals, and there is a need for cables with varying dielectric properties to enhance signal transmission efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A data communication line comprising segments with movable, lattice structures and a conductive element, allowing for adjustable spacing and rotation, featuring different dielectric properties along its length, manufactured through additive manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a continuous insulation layer is extruded onto the conductor, then the manufacturing process is simple and continuous, but the dielectric constant is uniform along the entire length of the cable, limiting signal transmission performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoiddielectric constant variation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation is divided into multiple discrete segments along the length of the cable. Each segment can have different dielectric constants, allowing the cable to have varying electrical properties along its length. This segmentation enables different sections to be optimized for different functions (e.g., signal transmission, power transmission, shielding) while maintaining manufacturing flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different segments of the insulation are assigned different dielectric constants based on their specific functional requirements. This allows each local section of the cable to have optimized electrical properties for its intended purpose, such as higher dielectric constant in sections requiring better signal containment and lower dielectric constant in sections requiring reduced capacitance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the insulation segments are made movable relative to each other, then the cable flexibility and adaptability are improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable flexibilityVSAvoidsegment coupling mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation segments are designed with nested or interlocking features that allow them to move relative to each other while maintaining electrical insulation. The segments can slide or rotate along the conductor, enabling the cable to bend and flex without compromising the integrity of the insulation layers or requiring complex external coupling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If different dielectric constants are used in different segments, then signal transmission efficiency is enhanced, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission efficiencyVSAvoiddielectric constant control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The dielectric constant is varied by changing material parameters in different segments rather than requiring precise control of a single continuous material. This allows for discrete steps in dielectric constant that are easier to manufacture with standard materials, reducing the precision requirements while still achieving the desired signal transmission performance through optimized segment selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20260004951A1Data communication line with lattice structure
Publication Date: 2026.01.01 SAMTEC INC
  • US20260004951A1 patent drawing
  • US20260004951A1 patent drawing
  • US20260004951A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A data communication line can include a first segment, a second segment, and an electrically conductive element coupled to each of the first and second segments such that the first and second segments are movable relative to each other. The first and second segments can be electrically insulative. The first and second segments can be spaced from each other along a central axis of the data communication line. The first and second segments can be manufactured by an additive manufacturing process.