Lattice Operating Device for 3D Input Freedom

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current operating devices for game devices and similar applications lack the necessary degree of freedom to effectively operate complex display objects as processing capacities improve, requiring a more versatile input mechanism.

Innovation Solution

An operating device with a lattice-shaped configuration using link shafts and node mechanism sections that allow for changes in posture, equipped with three-dimensional magnetic sensors, IMUs, and position sensors to detect and output position coordinates, enabling intuitive control of display objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional operating devices (buttons, direction keys, operating sticks) are used, then the device structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the degree of freedom in operation is insufficient to control complex display objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedegree of freedom in operationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The operating device is divided into multiple independent link shafts connected through node mechanism sections, forming a lattice structure. Each link shaft can be independently positioned and oriented, allowing complex three-dimensional movements to be expressed through combinations of simple segments. This segmentation enables high adaptability while keeping individual components simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional two-dimensional input devices to a three-dimensional lattice structure that can change its own shape and posture. The link shafts can be positioned in various orientations in three-dimensional space, and the node mechanism sections can change the angles between link shafts, enabling control of complex display objects that require multi-dimensional input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the operating device uses a lattice structure with multiple link shafts and node mechanism sections, then the degree of freedom in operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefreedom of movementVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The node mechanism section serves multiple functions: it connects multiple link shafts, changes the angles between them, and acts as a joint in the lattice structure. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, simplifying manufacturing while maintaining the high degree of freedom in operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The operating device utilizes changes in the angles and positions of link shafts connected through node mechanism sections to achieve various movements. By changing these geometric parameters, the device can express complex three-dimensional movements without requiring complex mechanical components, thereby easing manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If detection means is added to detect the direction of link shafts, then the control precision is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precision of link shaft directionVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical detection systems with magnetic field-based detection. Magnets are attached to the link shafts, and magnetic sensors detect their positions and orientations. This substitution provides precise detection of link shaft directions while avoiding the complexity of mechanical linkages or multiple sensors required for traditional mechanical detection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20250010178A1Operating device
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US20250010178A1 patent drawing
  • US20250010178A1 patent drawing
  • US20250010178A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an operating device having a high degree of freedom of operation by a user. The operating device outputs a signal to a computer according to a change of the posture by an operation of a user, and includes a plurality of link shafts, a plurality of node mechanism sections which form a lattice shape together with the plurality of link shafts, and each of which holds one ends of at least two or more link shafts among the plurality of link shafts such that the postures of the two or more link shafts can be changed, and a three-dimensional magnetic sensor that detects respective directions in which the two or more link shafts extend relative to the node mechanism sections.