Handheld Launcher Ramp for Unrestricted Projectile Flight

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cup and ball games are hindered by strings that interfere with the natural flight of the ball, affecting the player's ability to develop hand-eye coordination and skill due to erratic ball movement caused by air resistance and gravity.

Innovation Solution

A game apparatus featuring a handheld launcher with a ramp portion and a target, allowing players to launch projectiles in a controlled manner, with various launcher and target configurations, including sensors and timers to track scores and add challenge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a string is attached to the ball to tether it, then the ball can be controlled and returned to the player, but the string causes erratic and unnatural flight due to air resistance and gravity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball controlVSAvoidair resistance and gravity interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the string component entirely from the game system. Instead of tethering the ball with a string that interferes with flight, the invention uses a cup-on-stick apparatus where the ball is launched freely through the air and caught in the cup, eliminating the harmful string-ball interaction while maintaining game functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If the ball is tethered with a string, then the ball can be retrieved, but the natural flight path is disrupted making the game less enjoyable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball retrievalVSAvoiderratic ball flight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The string tether is completely removed from the system. The cup-on-stick apparatus allows the ball to travel freely through natural ballistic flight paths, and retrieval is achieved by catching the ball in the cup rather than tethering it, thus eliminating erratic flight while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a launcher with ramp portion is used, then natural unrestricted ball flight is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenatural ball flightVSAvoidlauncher structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The launcher is segmented into simple functional components: a handheld support structure with a separate ramp portion. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function (support, launch) independently, achieving natural ball flight while keeping individual components simple and the overall device manageable in complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of complex mechanisms to control ball flight, the invention inverts the approach by using a simple ramp structure that passively guides the ball along a natural trajectory. The complexity is reduced by allowing gravity and initial force to do the work rather than using active control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables players to develop hand-eye coordination and reflexes by allowing natural, unrestricted ball flight, providing a fun and effective way to improve skills and rehabilitate coordination, while being portable and requiring minimal equipment.

Implementation Method 1

a ramp portion configured such that the player may launch the projectile up and away from the launcher

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectProjectile motion:

Implementation Method 2

the string on this device causes the ball to fly in an erratic, unnatural, and random fashion due to air resistance and gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS7611146B2Gaming apparatus and method of employing the same
Publication Date: 2009.11.03 ARDEN WAYNE R
  • US7611146B2 patent drawing
  • US7611146B2 patent drawing
  • US7611146B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a game apparatus wherein a player may attempt to score a goal by means of a projectile. The gaming apparatus includes a handheld launcher which has a ramp portion configured such that the player may launch the projectile up and away from the launcher. The apparatus also includes a target supported in spaced relation relative to the launcher that defines a goal for the projectile.