Laundry Appliance Door Assembly with Locking Shield and Trim Ring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Laundry appliance doors with windows often become smudged or scratched and can become hot during operation, posing a risk for users who may try to access the interior directly.

Innovation Solution

A door assembly with a shield and trim ring mechanism that locks together via circumferential locking tabs, providing protection for the window and preventing direct access while allowing rotation for opening and closing, thus safeguarding against scratches and heat exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a window is included in the door assembly to allow viewing of the vessel interior, then user convenience and monitoring capability are improved, but the window becomes susceptible to smudging, scratching, and heat exposure over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing capabilityVSAvoidwindow integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is segmented into multiple components: an outer door with window, an inner door, a shield positioned between the window and vessel interior, and a trim ring. This segmentation allows the window to remain accessible for viewing while protecting it from direct exposure to harsh conditions inside the vessel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A shield is introduced as an intermediary component between the window and the vessel interior. The shield prevents direct contact and exposure of the window to smudging agents, scratches, and heat sources while still allowing light transmission for viewing purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the door assembly includes multiple protective components (shield and trim ring), then protection against harmful factors is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewindow protectionVSAvoiddoor assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective components are nested within each other in a compact arrangement: the shield is positioned inside the door assembly, the trim ring surrounds and secures the shield, and both are integrated into the door structure. This nesting minimizes the overall space required and reduces the perceived complexity despite multiple protective layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If locking tabs are used to secure the shield and trim ring, then assembly stability and ease of manufacture are improved, but the risk of tab breakage during assembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidlocking tab durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking tabs are pre-formed as integral parts of the shield and trim ring during manufacturing, rather than being added as separate components during assembly. This preliminary formation ensures proper alignment and reduces the risk of misalignment or breakage during the final assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The locking tabs are designed to self-align and self-lock when the shield and trim ring are brought together during assembly. The tab geometry inherently guides the components into proper positioning and secures them without requiring additional fastening operations or external tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11891747B2Laundry appliance door assembly
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11891747B2 patent drawing
  • US11891747B2 patent drawing
  • US11891747B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laundry appliance includes a cabinet that defines an opening. The laundry appliance also includes a vessel mounted within the cabinet and accessible through the opening. The laundry appliance further includes a door assembly rotatably mounted to the cabinet at the opening. The door assembly includes a frame and a window in the frame. The door assembly further includes a shield outbound of the window. The shield includes a first plurality of locking tabs spaced around an outer circumference of the shield. The door assembly also includes a trim ring surrounding the shield. The trim ring includes a second plurality of locking tabs spaced around an inner circumference of the trim ring. The shield and the trim ring are coupled together by mutual engagement of the first plurality of locking tabs and the second plurality of locking tabs.