Retractable Laundry Drawer With Inclined Drainage for Residual Water

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Solution Overview

Problem

Front-loading laundry treatment apparatuses require users to stoop to load or unload laundry due to the introduction port being positioned lower than waist level, making the process inconvenient.

Innovation Solution

A laundry treatment apparatus with a retractable accommodation unit and a guider system that includes an inclined water discharge channel and a residual water discharge tube with an opening and closing device, allowing for easy water supply and discharge, and preventing water from remaining in the discharge unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a support platform is added to raise the introduction port height, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support platform is merged with the accommodation unit (drawer) into a single integrated structure. The drawer body itself serves as both the support platform and the container for laundry, eliminating the need for separate support structures while providing both height elevation and laundry accommodation functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The drawer-type accommodation unit serves multiple functions: it acts as a support platform to raise the introduction port height, provides storage space for laundry, and functions as a retractable unit for easy loading and unloading. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated support structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a retractable accommodation unit is provided, then ease of operation is improved, but water supply and discharge becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidwater supply and discharge system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses flexible hoses instead of rigid pipes to connect the movable drawer to the water supply and discharge systems. These flexible conduits can accommodate the retraction and extension movements of the drawer while maintaining sealed fluid connections, enabling both mobility and water management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediate connection mechanisms (such as telescopic channels and flexible couplings) between the fixed water supply system and the movable drawer. These intermediaries transmit water while accommodating the relative motion between the stationary cabinet and the retractable accommodation unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the drawer is made retractable for easy access, then ease of operation is improved, but water may remain in the discharge channel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidwater discharge completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The discharge channel is designed with a downward slope toward the drawer, creating a gravitational equipotential gradient that ensures water naturally flows to the lowest point (the drawer) regardless of the drawer's position. This gradient design ensures complete water discharge even when the drawer is retracted or extended.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Solution Approach 2:

The discharge unit includes a residual water discharge tube that is positioned and configured to drain remaining water from the discharge channel before the drawer is fully retracted or removed. This preliminary draining action prevents water from being trapped in the channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Device complexity

If the introduction port is positioned at low level, then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The introduction port is made dynamic through the retractable drawer mechanism. Instead of being fixed at a low level, the introduction port moves vertically with the drawer, allowing it to be positioned at a convenient height during use while maintaining a compact structure when retracted. This dynamic positioning improves ergonomics without adding complex fixed-height adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient loading and unloading of laundry without stooping and effectively manages water supply and discharge to prevent residual water issues, enhancing user experience and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The water discharge channel may be inclined such that washing water in the water discharge channel moves back toward the discharge unit based on the discharge unit being turned off

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP2949806B1Laundry treatment apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.04.26 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2949806B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2949806B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2949806B1 patent drawingFigure 3(a)~3(b)

AI summary

A laundry treatment apparatus (100) is disclosed. The apparatus includes a cabinet (2) having an open surface, a drawer body (31) provided in the cabinet (2) and retractable from the cabinet through the open surface (21), a drawer panel (33) provided at the drawer body (31) to close the open surface, an accommodation unit (4, 5) provided at the drawer body (31) and having a space for containing washing water, a discharge unit ((F) for discharging washing water contained in the accommodation unit to the outside of the accommodation unit, a water discharge channel for guiding washing water discharged from the accommodation unit through the discharge unit to the outside of the cabinet, and a residual water discharge unit (9) exposed to the outside of the cabinet to discharge washing water in the discharge unit depending on withdrawal of the drawer body.