Laundry Drum Steam Refreshing Without Wetting Garments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laundry machines that generate steam using a washing heater face challenges in efficiently utilizing steam for refreshing without wetting the laundry, requiring additional drying procedures and limited steam utilization due to structural restrictions.

Innovation Solution

A laundry machine control method that selectively supplies wash water to prevent it from passing through the drum, generating steam at a predetermined water level, and combines tumbling and spin driving operations to enhance steam distribution and absorption, allowing for effective refreshing without subsequent drying.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If steam is generated using a washing heater in conventional laundry machines, then energy consumption is reduced by eliminating a separate steam generator, but steam utilization is limited and additional drying procedures are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidsteam utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The drum rotation speed is dynamically adjusted during the refreshing operation. The drum rotates at a first speed during steam generation and heating phases to facilitate steam distribution, then transitions to a second, faster speed during the spin phase to remove excess moisture from laundry. This dynamic speed adjustment enables the system to achieve both effective steam utilization and moisture removal without requiring separate drying procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The refreshing operation employs periodic alternation between tumbling mode (with drum rotation and steam supply) and spin mode (with increased drum rotation speed for moisture removal). This periodic switching between different operational phases allows the washing heater-generated steam to be effectively utilized for refreshing while simultaneously removing excess moisture, thereby expanding steam utilization versatility without additional energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Quantity of substance

If wash water is supplied to generate steam, then steam generation is achieved, but wash water may pass through the drum and wet the laundry requiring additional drying

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam generationVSAvoidlaundry wetting
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system controls water supply location and drum rotation to ensure water is supplied to specific regions where it can evaporate and generate steam without passing through the drum to wet laundry. The washing heater is positioned to heat water in controlled zones, and the drum rotation speed is adjusted to prevent water from penetrating to the laundry while maintaining steam generation in the air space above the water level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The drum rotation speed parameter is changed based on the operational phase. During steam generation, the drum rotates at a slower speed to allow steam formation without water penetration. During the spin phase, the rotation speed increases to a second speed that effectively removes moisture from laundry surfaces. This parameter change enables the system to achieve steam generation while preventing harmful water penetration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the drum rotates at high speed to remove moisture, then drying effect is improved, but steam distribution and absorption may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying effectVSAvoidsteam absorption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system periodically alternates between tumbling operation (slower drum rotation with steam supply) and spin operation (faster drum rotation for moisture removal). During the tumbling phase, steam is supplied and distributed throughout the laundry. During the spin phase, excess moisture is removed. This periodic alternation ensures both adequate steam absorption and effective moisture removal, achieving both refreshing and drying effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

Steam supply and drum tumbling operations are performed preliminarily before the high-speed spin phase. This preliminary steam exposure ensures that laundry has absorbed sufficient moisture from steam during the refreshing phase, and only after this absorption is complete does the system transition to high-speed spinning for moisture removal. This sequencing ensures both steam absorption and drying effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method significantly improves crease removal and odor elimination, enabling garments to be worn immediately after refreshing without additional drying, while optimizing steam generation and supply, and executing wash water heating independently of steam operations.

Implementation Method 1

a steaming operation of heating the wash water by driving a washing heater provided at the tub, thereby generating steam from the wash water at the water level for generation steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

heating the wash water by driving a washing heater provided at the tub, thereby generating steam from the wash water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10227722B2Laundry machine having a refreshing operation and control method of the same
Publication Date: 2019.03.12 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10227722B2 patent drawing
  • US10227722B2 patent drawing
  • US10227722B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laundry machine having a refreshing operation and a control method of the same are disclosed. The disclosed method comprises a steam water supply operation of supplying wash water to a tub up to a water level for generation of steam while preventing the wash water to pass through a drum, when the refreshing course is selected, a steaming operation of heating the wash water by driving a washing heater, thereby generating steam, and a refreshing operation of refreshing the laundry by alternately executing, after the steaming operation, a tumbling driving operation to tumble the laundry within the drum through rotation of the drum and a spin driving operation to rotate the laundry within the drum in close contact with an inner surface of the drum, in accordance with high-speed rotation of the drum.