Laundry Drum Wireless Power Transmission for In-Drum Actuators

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional laundry treating apparatuses face challenges in transmitting electrical energy from non-rotatable parts to the rotatable drum, limiting the installation of electrically powered devices within the drum, which restricts effective laundry treatment options.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a wireless power receiver unit in the drum, powered by a wireless power transmitter unit mounted in the cabinet, allows for the installation of electromechanical actuators that can perform localized and specific mechanical actions, such as washing, rinsing, and drying, by wirelessly receiving electrical energy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the drum is made rotatable for laundry treatment, then the laundry treatment capability is improved, but the ability to transmit electrical energy to the drum is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaundry treatment capabilityVSAvoidelectrical energy transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/electrical connection system with a wireless power transmission system. Instead of using complex sliding contacts or flexible cables to transmit electricity to the rotating drum, the invention uses a wireless power transmitter mounted on the stationary cabinet and a wireless power receiver mounted on the rotating drum, transmitting power through electromagnetic fields without physical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces wireless electromagnetic fields as an intermediary medium to transfer energy between the stationary cabinet and the rotating drum. The wireless power transmitter converts electrical energy to electromagnetic energy, which is then received and converted back to electrical energy by the wireless power receiver on the drum, enabling power transmission without direct electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If electromechanical actuators are mounted in the drum for localized laundry treatment, then the laundry treatment effectiveness is improved, but the device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaundry treatment effectivenessVSAvoidactuator system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by mounting electromechanical actuators at specific locations on the drum surface rather than using a single centralized system. These actuators can be positioned to target specific areas of the laundry load, providing localized mechanical actions such as punching, pressing, or agitating at different zones within the drum to improve treatment effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the drum rotatable while carrying the actuators, allowing the treatment zones to move with the drum rotation. The actuators can be activated at different rotational positions to treat different portions of the laundry load sequentially, creating a dynamic treatment process that adapts to the laundry distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a wireless power receiver unit is added to the drum, then the adaptability for powered devices is improved, but the device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowered device installationVSAvoidpower transmission system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves universality by designing the wireless power receiver unit to serve multiple functions: it receives wireless power for the electromechanical actuators, provides structural mounting support for these actuators on the drum, and enables the drum to function as a powered rotating component. This multi-functional design reduces the need for separate power transmission mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables more effective and dedicated laundry treatment by allowing the use of electromechanical actuators within the drum, enhancing washing, rinsing, and drying processes, and enabling uniform drying through air stream generation.

Implementation Method 1

a wireless power transmitter unit associated to said cabinet separately from said drum and arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to a wireless power receiver unit mounted in/on said drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless power transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12152331B2Laundry treating apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.11.26 ELECTROLUX APPLIANCES
  • US12152331B2 patent drawing
  • US12152331B2 patent drawing
  • US12152331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laundry treating apparatus having a cabinet, a drum rotatably housed inside the cabinet, a wireless power transmitter unit associated to the cabinet separately from the drum and arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to a wireless power receiver unit mounted in/on the drum, and one or more electromechanical actuators mounted in/on the drum and power supplied by the wireless power receiver unit.