Laundry Dryer Filter Assembly with Curved Chamber for Uniform Air Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing laundry treating apparatuses face challenges in improving filter performance, increasing filter capacity and area, maintaining performance when air flow direction changes, and ensuring uniform air flow rate across the filter surface.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes an air circulator and a filter assembly with a filter chamber and a filter member. The filter member has multiple filter surfaces, and the separation distance between these surfaces and the filter chamber changes, improving air flow uniformity. The filter assembly is designed to allow air to be introduced and discharged at intersecting angles, enhancing filter performance and ease of use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the filtering area of the filter is increased, then the flow rate of air and drying efficiency are improved, but the uniformity of air flow rate on the filter surface is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying efficiencyVSAvoiduniformity of air flow rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The filter chamber is designed with a curved inner wall that has different separation distances from different filter surfaces, creating non-uniform local characteristics. This local variation in separation distance compensates for the non-uniform air flow distribution that occurs when filtering area is increased, thereby maintaining uniform air flow rate across the entire filter surface while preserving the benefits of larger filtering area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a flat, two-dimensional filter arrangement to a three-dimensional curved filter chamber structure. By curving the inner wall of the filter chamber, the design adds spatial dimensionality to the air flow path, allowing air to be distributed more uniformly across multiple filter surfaces at different positions and angles, thus achieving both increased filtering area and maintained flow uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the flow channel is bent based on design necessity, then the air flow direction changes, but the flow rate uniformity on the flow cross-section at the bending point is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair flow direction changeVSAvoidflow rate uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The filter chamber employs a curved inner wall design instead of sharp bends or angular transitions. This curvature allows air flow direction to change gradually and smoothly, preventing flow separation and turbulence that would occur at sharp bends, thereby maintaining flow rate uniformity even when air flow direction must change to accommodate different filter surfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Productivity

If the filter capacity is increased, then the filtering area is increased, but the ease of use for withdrawing and introducing the filter is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter capacityVSAvoidease of use for withdrawing and introducing filter
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The filter assembly is segmented into multiple independent filter surfaces rather than a single large filter. This segmentation allows the filter to be divided into smaller, more manageable units that can be more easily inserted and removed, while collectively providing the same total filtering area and capacity as a single large filter would provide

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively improves filter performance, increases filter capacity and area, maintains performance despite changes in air flow direction, and ensures uniform air flow rate across the filter surface, making it easier to manage and maintain the filter.

Implementation Method 1

a filter member disposed in the filter assembly to filter foreign substances in air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

raise the temperature of air using a heat pump system that uses heat generated by compressing a fluid such as a refrigerant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression heating: Compression

Implementation Method 3

raise the temperature of air using a heater or the like that is heated by consuming electric power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 4

an air circulator that circulates air inside the drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20250075417A1Laundry treating apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20250075417A1 patent drawing
  • US20250075417A1 patent drawing
  • US20250075417A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a laundry treating apparatus including a cabinet, a drum, an air circulator, and a filter assembly, wherein the filter chamber includes a chamber inlet allowing air to be introduced along a first direction and a chamber outlet allowing air to be discharged along a second direction intersecting the first direction, wherein the filter member includes an inlet surface facing the chamber inlet and allowing air to be introduced into a filter space defined inside the filter member along the first direction, a first filter surface connected to the inlet surface, facing the chamber outlet, and allowing air in the filter space to pass therethrough along the second direction and be filtered, and a second filter surface connected to the inlet surface and allowing air in the filter space to pass therethrough and be filtered, wherein a separation distance between one surface of the filter chamber facing the second filter surface and the second filter surface decreases as a distance from the inlet surface increases.