Laundry Lid Hinge Snap-Fit Assembly for Faster Installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional hinges for laundry treating appliances require multiple fasteners and are complex to install, making them cumbersome and time-consuming to set up.

Innovation Solution

A simplified hinge design for laundry treating appliances featuring a housing with a v-shaped mouth and hook mechanism that securely attaches to the appliance's shroud using fewer fasteners, allowing for easy installation and reduced complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional hinges are used for laundry treating appliances, then the lid can be securely attached to the shroud, but the installation process becomes complex and time-consuming due to multiple fasteners

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure attachmentVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple fastening functions into a single integrated snap-fit mechanism. The hinge assembly includes a housing with a snap-fit feature that directly engages with a corresponding feature on the shroud, eliminating the need for separate screws, bolts, or clips. This merging of fastening functions into one unified mechanism achieves secure attachment while dramatically simplifying installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fit mechanism is designed to be self-aligning and self-securing. The hinge housing automatically positions itself relative to the shroud during installation, and the snap-fit feature engages autonomously without requiring external fasteners or complex alignment procedures. This self-service characteristic eliminates the need for multiple fasteners and reduces installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If traditional hinges with multiple fasteners are used, then secure attachment is achieved, but the installation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge is designed as a segmented assembly with modular components including a housing, bracket, and snap-fit features that can be pre-assembled. This segmentation allows the hinge to be prepared in advance and installed as a single unit, reducing on-site installation time while maintaining secure attachment through the integrated snap-fit mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fit mechanism is pre-configured within the hinge housing during manufacturing, with the engaging features precisely positioned. This preliminary action of pre-positioning the fastening elements eliminates the need for complex alignment and fastening operations during installation, significantly reducing installation time while ensuring secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If a simplified hinge design with fewer fasteners is used, then installation is easier and faster, but structural integrity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge housing and shroud engagement features are designed using composite structural elements that distribute mechanical loads across multiple surfaces. The snap-fit mechanism incorporates reinforced engagement surfaces and load-bearing ribs that maintain structural integrity while using fewer fasteners. This composite approach allows simplified installation without compromising strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fit mechanism incorporates curved and contoured engagement surfaces that increase contact area and distribute stresses more evenly. The housing features rounded corners and smooth transitions that reduce stress concentration points, maintaining structural integrity while enabling easier installation with fewer fasteners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS11708659B2Lid hinge for a laundry treating appliance
Publication Date: 2023.07.25 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US11708659B2 patent drawing
  • US11708659B2 patent drawing
  • US11708659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hinge for a laundry treating appliance has a housing having a portion received by an aperture in the shroud. The housing also has a first end comprising a mouth adapted to couple with the shroud. The hinge further has a bracket that has a first end connected to the lid and a second end fastened to the housing and the bracket is received in the aperture in the shroud.