Lawnmower Shutter Assembly Lever Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mulching assemblies in lawnmowers that remain mounted in the cutter housing can be complex and labor-intensive to manufacture, increasing costs, and the conversion between discharge and mulching modes can be inconvenient for operators.

Innovation Solution

A shutter assembly with a rotatable blocking panel and a lever system that allows easy conversion between mulching and discharging positions, reducing manufacturing costs and operator inconvenience by using a cutter housing slot to limit the lever's motion and facilitate the shutter's movement between positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a removable conversion assembly is used to convert between mulching and discharge modes, then the conversion process becomes simpler and less labor-intensive, but the device complexity increases due to the need for additional removable components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversion processVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shutter is divided into a blocking panel and a shutter body, with the blocking panel being the active component that rotates to control clippings flow. This segmentation allows the conversion mechanism to be simplified while maintaining functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shutter assembly serves multiple functions: it controls clippings discharge, can be adjusted to different positions, and integrates with the existing cutter housing structure. The lever mechanism provides universal operation for mode conversion without requiring separate assemblies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If a movable mulching assembly that remains mounted in the cutter housing is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the conversion process becomes more labor-intensive and inconvenient for operators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidconversion process
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The shutter is designed as a rotatable component that can dynamically change position between mulching and discharge modes. The lever mechanism enables easy dynamic adjustment without requiring complete removal or complex manipulation of the assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lever acts as an intermediary mechanism that simplifies the operator's interaction with the shutter. By providing a dedicated lever that extends through the cutter housing slot, the conversion operation becomes straightforward without requiring the operator to manually manipulate complex assembly components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If variable mulching system components are added to enable adjustable positions between mulching and discharging, then the adaptability increases, but the manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustable positionsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shutter can be positioned at different angles (fully open, partially open, fully closed) by rotating it around its axis. This parameter change in position provides variable mulching capabilities without requiring multiple discrete components or complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable shutter design allows for dynamic adjustment to any position between fully open and fully closed states, providing continuous adaptability rather than fixed discrete positions. This reduces the need for multiple components while maintaining versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11503762B2Shutter assembly for a lawnmower, lawnmower having same, and convertible lawnmower
Publication Date: 2022.11.22 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11503762B2 patent drawing
  • US11503762B2 patent drawing
  • US11503762B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shutter assembly for a lawnmower includes a steel cutter housing, a shutter, and a lever. The cutter housing can include a cutter housing slot passing through the cutter housing. The shutter can be rotatably attached to the cutter housing so as to be movable between: a first shutter position in which a blocking panel of the shutter is positioned such that the blocking panel opens the discharge opening; and a second shutter position in which the blocking panel is positioned such that the blocking panel closes the discharge opening, and the second shutter position corresponds to a mulching position. The lever can be attached to the shutter and can extend through the cutter housing slot. The cutter housing slot can be configured to limit movement of the lever such that a range of motion of the blocking panel extends from the first shutter position to the second shutter position.