Layered 3D Display Touch Structure With Independent Light Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional display systems in household appliances and 3C appliances have visible contours and patterns in standby mode, lacking aesthetic and three-dimensional display capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A multi-layered display touch device with a housing, partition plate, PCB, functional and surface films, and background light source, enabling independent background display and three-dimensional functional display through lateral illumination and light control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a traditional display system uses LED light sets and backlight panels to illuminate patterns, then functional identification is achieved, but the display lacks aesthetic appeal and three-dimensional display capabilities in standby mode

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional identification capabilityVSAvoidaesthetic and three-dimensional display capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display system is segmented into multiple independent layers: a background display layer with light guide plate and background light source, and a functional display layer with functional film containing gratings and functional light sources. This segmentation allows each layer to independently contribute to the overall display effect, enabling both functional identification and aesthetic background display simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a vertical stacking dimension by placing the background display layer and functional display layer at different depths within the housing. The background light guide plate is positioned behind the functional film, creating a three-dimensional layered structure that provides depth and aesthetic appeal while maintaining functional clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of information

If patterned edge-illuminated LED displays directly display patterns and digital lamp tubes in standby state, then information is visible, but the front panel appears nonsolid and disjointed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of informationVSAvoidsolidity and continuity of front panel
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

A transparent or semi-transparent surface film is introduced as an intermediary layer between the background light guide plate and the functional film. This surface film can display background patterns when illuminated, creating a solid and continuous front panel appearance while still allowing light to pass through to the functional display layer below.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If functional light sources are positioned to correspond with light-transmitting grooves in the partition plate, then precise light control is achieved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight control precisionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The partition plate is pre-formed with light-transmitting grooves at specific positions during manufacturing. These grooves are designed in advance to align with the functional light sources on the PCB, ensuring precise light control without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms or post-assembly alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides a dynamic, three-dimensional display effect with enriched visual experiences by controlling light states and patterns, meeting consumer demands for aesthetics and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a background light source is mounted at a side edge of the light guide plate, and the background light source provides unilateral/multilateral lateral illumination to the light guide plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLateral illumination: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

the functional film is provided with a functional pattern composed of a plurality of gratings and/or printed images

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight diffraction through gratings: Diffraction Grating

Data Source

PatentUS12395619B1Multi-layered and three-dimensional display touch device
Publication Date: 2025.08.19 YLIN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12395619B1 patent drawing
  • US12395619B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a novel multi-layered and three-dimensional display touch device, and the device includes: a housing is provided with a mounting groove, a partition plate is arranged inside the mounting groove, and a plurality of light-transmitting grooves are formed in the partition plate; a PCB is mounted on one side of the partition plate, the PCB is provided with functional light sources, and spatial positions of the functional light sources correspond to the light-transmitting grooves; and a functional film, a light guide plate, and a surface film are sequentially mounted on the other side of the partition plate, where the functional film is provided with a functional pattern composed of a plurality of gratings, a background light source is mounted at a side edge of the light guide plate, and the background light source provides lateral illumination to the light guide plate.