Layered Composite Body Armor Panels for Vest Mobility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Rigid ballistic panels in personal protective vests restrict freedom of movement, compromising comfort and flexibility while providing high safety protection.

Innovation Solution

A personal protective vest system incorporating a soft-flexible armor panel with a layered structure of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber based composite laminates and para-aramid materials, allowing for removable insertion and enhanced mobility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If rigid ballistic panels are used in personal protective vests, then safety protection is improved, but freedom of movement and flexibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety protectionVSAvoidfreedom of movement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces rigid ballistic panels with flexible ballistic panels made from layered material segments including ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber based composite laminates and para-aramid materials. This flexible panel construction maintains ballistic protection while allowing freedom of movement and flexibility for the security personnel wearing the vest.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite materials consisting of multiple layered material segments with different ballistic materials (ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber based composite laminates and para-aramid materials) to achieve both high safety protection and flexibility. The composite structure combines the strengths of different materials to resolve the contradiction between protection and mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If rigid ballistic panels are sown into the vest, then protection is improved, but comfort and flexibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveprotectionVSAvoidcomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rigid ballistic panels are replaced with flexible ballistic panels constructed from layered material segments that can conform to the body's movements. The flexible nature of these panels provides comfort to the wearer while maintaining the required protection level against ballistic threats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The ballistic panel system is designed to be dynamic and adaptable to movement rather than static and rigid. The flexible panels can flex and move with the wearer's body, providing comfort during various physical activities while maintaining protective capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If flexible armor panels are used, then comfort and flexibility are improved, but safety protection may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidsafety protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials comprising ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber based composite laminates and para-aramid materials in a layered configuration. This composite construction ensures that the flexible panels maintain high safety protection levels while providing the desired flexibility and comfort for the wearer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the material parameters by using ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber based composite laminates with specific areal density (about between 226 g/m2 and 240 g/m2) and combining them with para-aramid materials. These parameter changes enable the flexible panels to achieve both flexibility and high safety protection simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12410992B2Body armor panel for use with personal protective vest and system for assembling same
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 SAFE LIFE DEFENSE LLC
  • US12410992B2 patent drawing
  • US12410992B2 patent drawing
  • US12410992B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A personal protective vest assembly is described herein. The personal protective vest assembly includes a personal protective vest and a body armor panel positioned within the personal protective vest. The body armor panel includes a ballistic material panel assembly that includes a plurality of layered material segments defined between a strike face and a wear face. Each of the layered material segments includes a different ballistic material.