Layered Beam Measurement Reporting for Wireless Handover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems in LTE and NR face inefficiencies in handover decisions due to insufficient or excessive beam-related information provided by user equipment, leading to resource waste and complex processing, respectively.

Innovation Solution

Wireless devices are enabled to provide measurement reports that include beam measurement information, allowing for better network management by detecting and measuring multiple beams, generating reports with varying levels of information from L1 to L3 processing, and adjusting content based on network needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the UE reports too little beam information, then the processing complexity is reduced, but resource allocation efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing complexityVSAvoidresource allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments beam information reporting into multiple layers (L1 and L3) with different levels of detail. L1 filtering provides basic beam quality metrics while L3 filtering provides more comprehensive beam information. This segmentation allows the system to balance processing complexity with resource allocation efficiency by providing appropriate levels of information at different processing stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the UE reports too much beam information, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but processing complexity and configuration complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic beam information reporting where the amount and type of beam information included in measurement reports can be adjusted based on network needs and conditions. The network can configure different reporting modes that provide varying levels of beam detail, allowing the system to optimize between resource allocation efficiency and processing complexity dynamically rather than using a fixed reporting structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If beam specific information is provided in HO command, then access efficiency is improved, but configuration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess efficiencyVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing beam measurements and filtering (both L1 and L3) before the handover decision is made. This allows the UE to prepare beam-specific measurement information in advance, so that when handover is needed, the network already has pre-processed beam information available to include in the HO command, improving access efficiency without requiring complex real-time configuration during the handover execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250286586A1Measurement reporting enhancements in beam based systems
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20250286586A1 patent drawing
  • US20250286586A1 patent drawing
  • US20250286586A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In accordance with particular embodiments, there is disclosed herein a method performed by a wireless device for measurement reporting. The method includes detecting a first number of beams. The method also includes measuring one or more characteristics of a second number of beams. The second number of beams comprises one or more beams of the first number of beams. The method additionally includes generating a measurement report that includes beam measurement information derived from the measurement of the one or more characteristics of the second number of beams. The method further includes transmitting the measurement report with the beam measurement information to a network node.