Layered Rope With Alternating Wraps and Varied Bundle Diameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing steel wire ropes face issues with high production costs, torque resistance, and abrasion resistance due to suboptimal wire distribution and layer arrangements, leading to increased breakage and deformation risks.

Innovation Solution

A rope design with a central bundle surrounded by layers wrapped in alternating directions, featuring distinct bundle diameters and orientations to enhance torque resistance and abrasion resistance while reducing wire count.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the number of wires is increased to increase torque resistance, then torque resistance is improved, but production cost increases and breakage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque resistanceVSAvoidnumber of wires
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating different bundle types with different diameters at different locations within the rope structure. First type bundles have a first diameter, second type bundles have a second diameter, and third type bundles have a third diameter. This allows optimization of torque resistance in specific regions without uniformly increasing all wire dimensions, thereby reducing overall wire quantity while maintaining required strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the rope into multiple layers with different bundle configurations. The first layer contains first type bundles, the second layer contains second type bundles, and the third layer contains third type bundles. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each layer's contribution to torque resistance, enabling reduced total wire count while maintaining overall structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If the number of wires is increased to increase torque resistance, then torque resistance is improved, but breakage risk and deformation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque resistanceVSAvoidbreakage resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By concentrating wire density in specific local regions through different bundle types rather than uniformly distributing all wires, the patent maintains torque resistance while reducing overall wire quantity. This localized approach prevents excessive wire accumulation that would increase breakage risk, optimizing the balance between strength and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The segmented layer structure allows each layer to contribute differently to overall strength. The first, second, and third layers with their respective bundle types create a distributed strength architecture that reduces stress concentration and minimizes breakage risk compared to a uniform wire distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If bundles are arranged to increase torque resistance, then torque resistance is improved, but abrasion resistance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque resistanceVSAvoidabrasion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates different bundle diameters at different locations: first type bundles with first diameter in the first layer, second type bundles with second diameter in the second layer, and third type bundles with third diameter in the third layer. This local variation allows optimization of torque resistance in inner layers while maintaining smaller outer bundle diameters that reduce contact area and improve abrasion resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from uniform bundle arrangements to a multi-dimensional structure with varying bundle diameters across different layers. By utilizing the radial dimension of the rope cross-section, the patent achieves both increased torque resistance through inner layer bundle configuration and improved abrasion resistance through optimized outer layer bundle geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP4146858B1A rope
Publication Date: 2025.08.20 CELIK HALAT & TEL SANAYI ANONIM SIRKETI
  • EP4146858B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The present invention relates to a rope (10) having a central bundle (20), a first layer (21) which wraps said central bundle (20), a second layer (22) which wraps said first layer (21), a third layer (23) which wraps said second layer (22). The improvement of the present invention is that the first layer (21) and the second layer (22) are wrapped in the same wrapping direction, and the third layer (23) is wrapped in a direction which is opposite to the wrapping direction of the first layer (21) and the second layer (22), the central bundle (20), provided at the center, is a first type bundle (31) having a first diameter (DO), four bundles, provided at the first layer (21), are first type bundle (31) having a first diameter (D1), four bundles, provided at the second layer (22), are second type bundle (32) having the second diameter (D2), the twenty bundles, provided at the third layer (23), are third type bundle (33) having third diameter (D3).