Layered Vehicle Seat Assembly for Strength and Recyclability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle seat assemblies are not environmentally friendly and are difficult to disassemble for recycling, lacking structural soundness and comfort.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle seat assembly comprising a structural layer, a soy-based foam cushion layer, and a comfort pad, all secured with a trim material that allows for easy separation and recycling, using materials like expanded polyolefin and soy-based polyurethane foam.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional base construction polymers are mixed and joined in a difficult-to-disassemble manner, then structural strength and durability are improved, but environmental friendliness and recyclability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidenvironmental friendliness
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The seat assembly is divided into distinct layers (structural layer, cushion layer, trim material) that can be easily separated for recycling. Each layer maintains its integrity while allowing disassembly, resolving the contradiction between structural strength and recyclability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite material construction with a structural layer made of recyclable polymers, a cushion layer of foam material, and a trim material layer. These composite layers are designed to work together structurally while being separable for environmental recycling purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Stability of the object's composition

If conventional seat assemblies use difficult-to-disassemble construction, then structural soundness is improved, but ease of disassembly for recycling deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural soundnessVSAvoidease of disassembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The seat assembly is segmented into distinct functional layers (structural layer, cushion layer, trim material) that are easily separable. This segmentation maintains structural soundness during use while enabling simple disassembly for recycling by pulling the trim material over the cushion composite.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If environmentally friendly materials are used with easy separation design, then recyclability is improved, but structural strength and comfort may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverecyclabilityVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite materials where the structural layer provides necessary strength and support, the cushion layer provides comfort, and the trim material provides durability. This composite structure achieves both structural integrity and environmental friendliness through material selection and layered design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

By segmenting the seat into functional layers with distinct materials optimized for their specific purposes, the design maintains structural strength in the structural layer while enabling easy recycling through simple separation of layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8657383B2Environmentally friendly layered seating assembly
Publication Date: 2014.02.25 LEAR CORP
  • US8657383B2 patent drawing
  • US8657383B2 patent drawing
  • US8657383B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly layered vehicle seat assembly and a method of making the same. In at least one embodiment, the vehicle seat assembly comprises a cushion composite comprising a structural layer and a cushion layer adjacent to the structural layer, and a trim material secured over the cushion composite.