Laying Head Speed Control for Consistent Wire Rod Coil Formation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wire rod line systems require manual intervention to adjust the speed of the laying head, leading to suboptimal coil formation due to factors like temperature changes and material variations, which affect the accuracy of speed references from level 1 mill control.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a speed measuring device and a processor that dynamically computes the optimal speed of the laying head based on the material's speed, ring diameter, and gear ratio, eliminating the need for manual adjustments and ensuring consistent coil formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual trimming of laying head speed is used to correct coil formation issues, then coil formation quality can be adjusted, but operator intervention time and production efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil formation qualityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The laying head control system automatically monitors and adjusts its own speed based on real-time material speed feedback, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention. The system self-corrects coil formation issues by dynamically trimming the speed reference, thereby maintaining high production efficiency while ensuring quality coil formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a closed-loop feedback mechanism where the actual material speed is continuously measured and compared with the target speed. The controller automatically adjusts the laying head speed reference based on this feedback, enabling real-time correction of coil formation without manual intervention and maintaining continuous production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If level 1 mill control speed reference is used without dynamic adjustment, then system simplicity is maintained, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to unaccounted temperature and material variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system simplicityVSAvoidring formation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual mechanical speed adjustment with an automated electronic control system. The controller dynamically computes and adjusts the laying head speed reference based on real-time material speed measurements, automatically compensating for temperature and material variations without requiring complex mechanical modification mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes the speed parameter of the laying head based on real-time conditions. By continuously adjusting the speed reference in response to measured material speed variations, the system maintains accurate ring formation despite changes in temperature, material properties, or processing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the laying head speed is not dynamically adjusted to material speed changes, then control system simplicity is maintained, but coil formation precision deteriorates due to speed mismatches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol operation simplicityVSAvoidring position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control system automatically performs speed matching between the laying head and the material being processed. The controller continuously monitors material speed and self-adjusts the laying head speed reference, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention while maintaining precise ring formation and position accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements dynamic speed control where the laying head speed reference is continuously adjusted to match changing material speeds. This dynamic adaptation ensures that the laying head remains synchronized with the material flow under varying processing conditions, maintaining precise coil formation without requiring complex manual control procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12303965B2Method of automating and optimizing coil formation in a wire rod line cooling conveyor
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 PRIMETALS TECHNOLOGIES USA LLC
  • US12303965B2 patent drawing
  • US12303965B2 patent drawing
  • US12303965B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a system for automating and optimizing coil formation in a wire rod cooling conveyor comprising: (a) a speed measuring device (e.g., a laser velocometer) measuring a speed of a material entering a laying head; (b) a processor that: (1) receives, as input, the speed measured in (a), (2) computes an optimal speed of the laying head based on the received speed of the material entering the laying head; and wherein the processor dynamically computes the optimal speed of the laying head as the speed of the material changes. Also disclosed is a camera that monitors actual ring formation on the wire rod cooling conveyor at an exit point of the laying head, wherein the processor receives such monitored information from the camera and outputs a control signal to override the speed measuring device and to adjust a speed of the wire rod cooling conveyor.